It is suggested that while semaglutide is effective for weight loss, it is not economically viable over the long term compared with ESG, which remains a cost-saving alternative for this patient population.
Key Points Question What is the cost-effectiveness viability of semaglutide compared with endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) over 5 years for individuals with class II obesity? Findings In this economic evaluation study using a Markov cohort model analysis, ESG was found to be a cost-effective strategy, offering greater weight loss and cost savings. The annual cost of semaglutide would need to be reduced 3-fold, from $13 618 to $3591, for it to be a cost-competitive alternative. Meaning The study suggests that while semaglutide is effective for weight loss, it is not economically viable over the long term compared with ESG, which remains a cost-saving alternative for this patient population.