Resilience in the Elderly

Abstract

This article aims to present the description and explanation regarding the application of the Baltes successful aging model of selection, optimization, and compensation (SOC) in the context of Aging Life Care / geriatric care. The SOC model is reviewed in terms of its theoretical aim and efforts to explain successful aging and also its application within healthcare research and practical settings. A brief overview of its theoretical background i.e. the concepts of successful aging and life span developmental psychology, are described including how healthy aging individuals adapt to everyday life situations using SOC strategies. The model is then discussed further in relation to any potential declines and losses imposed by illness or disease e.g. the consequences of health-related conditions.