BIOMEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA
The rules for management and handling of biomedical wastes are summarized, categories of biomedical Wastes, suggested storage containers including colour-coding and treatment options are given, and the effects of biomedical waste in the environment such as air, land, radioactive pollution are highlighted.
Abstract
Poor management of healthcare waste exposes health workers and the public to the toxic effects of wastes generated from health establishments. The disposal of these wastes could also lead to environmental problems if not done properly. The objective of this study is (i) to summarize the rules for management and handling of biomedical wastes, (ii) to give the definition, categories of biomedical wastes, suggested storage containers including colour-coding and treatment options, (iii) mainly to highlight the effects of biomedical waste in the environment such as air, land, radioactive pollution and (iv) disposal of wastes, regulation and recommendations. Health-care waste management in several countries including India is receiving greater attention due to stringent regulations.