In this paper, Battery Management System (BMS) that addresses the electrical and thermal risks associated with lithium-ion batteries is presented and is designed to provide secure and dependable battery operation.
The most crucial part of any vehicle is the battery. So, maintaining a battery perfectly is crucial to ensuring its proper operation. Lithium-ion batteries are more frequently used in vehicle batteries, require effective monitoring in order to function better in every situation. The State of Charging (SoC) and Temperature of battery are the two most crucial factors when it comes to batteries because when a battery is overcharged, gases like oxygen and hydrogen are released. In this paper, Battery Management System (BMS) that addresses the electrical and thermal risks associated with lithium-ion batteries is presented. The BMS is designed to provide secure and dependable battery operation. This BMS uses sensors to monitor the battery’s voltage, current, and temperature as well as to identify the emission of harmful gases when the battery is overcharged. These values can also be shown on the cloud, which introduces the idea of the Internet of Things (IoT).