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SESTAINIZATION IN THE TRANSPORT INDUSTRY: THE WAY TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES

88 Citations•2024•
A. Grechan, D. Sakhatskyi
Automobile Roads and Road Construction

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Abstract

Abstract. The article considers the key aspects of the implementation of the principles of sustainable development in the transport industry, which is an important factor in economic growth and environmental responsibility. From the standpoint of a systemic approach, the processes of transformation of transport enterprises are investigated through the integration of ecological, social and economic principles of sustainable development. Special attention is paid to the impact of innovative technologies on the efficiency of resource use, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and reduction of the impact of transport on the environment. Examples of the implementation of practices of environmentally safe solutions in various segments of transport infrastructure, including road, railway, aviation and water transport, are given, special attention is paid to the analysis of the role of state policy and regulatory mechanisms in stimulating sestainization processes, in particular through the development of "green" technologies, standardization of environmental requirements for transport and encouraging enterprises to implement environmental initiatives. Issues of corporate social responsibility, which are becoming an integral part of modern transport activities, are highlighted separately. Sestainization of transport is considered as a multi-component process that covers not only the modernization of technologies, but also changes in business models aimed at ensuring long-term economic stability. Implementation of the concept of "green" logistics, development of electric mobility, improvement of energy efficiency of transport and implementation of intelligent traffic management systems are defined as the main areas of sustainable development of transport enterprises. It was concluded that sesteinization of the transport industry is not only a necessary condition for reducing the ecological load on the environment, but also an important tool for increasing the competitiveness and innovative potential of enterprises. The article emphasizes that the implementation of sustainable practices in the transport sector contributes not only to the improvement of the environmental situation, but also to the creation of new economic opportunities through the reduction of energy costs and the improvement of operational efficiency. Keywords: sustainability, sustainable development, transport industry, environmental responsibility, green technologies, energy efficiency, green logistics, corporate social responsibility, innovative technologies, transport infrastructure.