Climate change and consequences of climate change in Kazakhstan

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Abstract

The article examines the impact of climate change on the territory of Kazakhstan and its consequences for ecosystems, agriculture, economy and public health. Thecurrent climate change trends in Kazakhstan were analyzed using data from hydrometeorological observations at stations and posts of the state observation network of RSE «Kazhydromet». Climate norms and variable anomalies are considered, and changes in climate characteristics for the period 1976-2022 are estimated using linear trend coefficients and the coefficient of determination. The author focuses on the analysis of current climate change trends in the region and possible strategies for adaptation to them.