Examination of the association between COVID-19 vaccination with an mRNA vaccine or an inactivated virus vaccine and the subsequent risk for carditis finds that the results could be useful for public health policymakers to weigh the risk and benefit of population-wide COIDs19 vaccination programs.
Cases of carditis after the use of a messenger RNA (mRNA) COVID-19 vaccine have been reported in various populations worldwide. However, few studies have directly evaluated this association. Furthermore, it is unclear whether this potential risk involves vaccine platforms other than mRNA vaccines. This case–control study from Hong Kong aimed to examine the association between COVID-19 vaccination with an mRNA vaccine or an inactivated virus vaccine and the subsequent risk for carditis. The results of this study could be useful for public health policymakers to weigh the risk and benefit of population-wide COVID-19 vaccination programs.