Top Research Papers on Management

This syllabus was prepared by the Accounting faculty of the Darden Graduate School of Business Administration at the Universi ty of Virginia. Copyright  2011 by the University of Virginia Darden School Foundation, Charlottesville, VA. All rights reserved. To order copies, send an e-mail to sales@dardenbusinesspublishing.com. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, used in a spreadsheet, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise—without the permission of the Darden School Foundation. Accounting ...

The world of business for all organizations in the twenty-first century is global, interdependent, complex, and rapidly changing. That means sophisticated global leadership skills are required more than ever today. Individual and organizational success is no longer dependent solely on business acumen. Our ability to understand, communicate, and manage across borders, countries, and cultures has never been as important as it is now. The understanding and utilization of cultural differences as a business resource is a key building block as companies rely on their global reach to achieve the best...

This research paper presents a pioneering approach to SCM that harnesses cutting-edge technologies, namely Kafka and Akka, to revolutionize data integration and decision-making processes, and demonstrates how the solution enhances supply chain visibility, fosters operational agility, and enables real-time responsiveness to market fluctuations and customer demands.

There is a lack of evidence-based approach regarding the best practice for airway management in patients with a traumatized airway, and the choice between these approaches and the techniques utilized is a clinical decision depending on the patient's condition, clinical setting, injuries to airway and other organs, and available personnel, expertise, and equipment.

The advent of more effective systemic and locoregional therapies has prolonged survival among patients with advanced disease and allowed some patients to undergo surgical intervention who would otherwise have disease considered unresectable.

Contents: Foreword Preface Prologue - Quest Airlines Introduction to SMS History and evolution of safety Principles of quality management Hazards Risks Controls Taxonomies Process-based safety risk management/safety assurance Managing the SMS Tools and analysis methods Implementing an SMS Epilogue - Quest Airlines Index.

The idea that Roberts syndrome and pseudothalidomide syndrome are the same condition is supported, and it is emphasized that normal intelligence and positive social‐personal adjustment are possible, even with all of the stigmata of Roberts syndrome.

This work proposes PagedAttention, an attention algorithm inspired by the classical virtual memory and paging techniques in operating systems, and builds vLLM, an LLM serving system that achieves near-zero waste in KV cache memory and flexible sharing of KV Cache within and across requests to further reduce memory usage.

Intensive lifestyle modification, consisting of calorie restriction, increased physical activity, self-monitoring, and motivational support, decreased the incidence of diabetes by 6.2 cases per 100 person-years during a 3-year period and metformin decreased the risk of diabetes among individuals with prediabetes by 3.3 cases.

A laboratory, just like any other organization, consists of numerous processes in which inputs are turned into outputs through one or more process steps. The core process of the laboratory is the primary process consisting of three stages: the pre-analytical stage (the sample is collected, received at the laboratory, registered and processed), the analytical stage (the actual laboratory test is performed and the result is recorded), and the post-analytical stage (the result is authorized, reported and archived and the sample is discarded/archived).

Profit is total income after deducting company costs or what can be called net profit. Profits generated by a company can be a benchmark for a company's success. To gain large profits, a company must be able to manage assets effectively and efficiently, because this can show that the company has good financial performance. One of the ratios that investors most often consider is the total assets turnover ratio. However, often a high asset management ratio does not indicate the company's effectiveness in managing high assets, but because inventory levels are low. A company is said to be insolven...

The management of water as a natural resource is not well understood so far as basic principles are concerned and natural processes of water storage and stream flow are complex and are not always easy to measure accurately.

The aim of this review is to compile a list of invasive plant species across Asia and organize a set of data according to their reproduction rates, growth rates, dispersal rates, and characterize the allelochemicals they produce and allelopathic effects they have on their environment.

Recently, chatbots particularly ChatGPT, were developed and trained, using a huge amount of textual data from the internet, which made a significant impact on the approach in medical science.

Today's business climate demands that managers be leaders and that they must be taught human and interpersonal skills along with their technical skills.

Endometriosis is

The textbook reveals the development of the theoretical foundations of value and price at various stages of the evolution of economics, as well as in modern market conditions. The interrelation of the economic policy of the enterprise with key price categories is revealed: pricing policy, principles and methods of pricing, pricing strategy and tactics. The universal role of price in the economy is revealed, its mission is explained, and the classification of prices is given. The economic functions of the price and the principles of pricing are determined. Considerable attention is paid to prac...

Comprehensive, evidence-based obesity treatment combines behavioral interventions, nutrition, physical activity, pharmacotherapy, and metabolic/bariatric procedures and clinical guidelines support the use of long-term antiobesity medications when weight maintenance is inadequate with lifestyle interventions alone.

The impact of corporate governance composition of a company is critical on the reacting ability of a company to external elements that effect on company’s financial performance. A very good management in the company has a positive impact in making the company performance higher than other companies that they have no good management. Inspire of the fact that corporate governance ha several internal mechanisms, the current research tested the effect of board size and CEO duality on company financial performance measures namely ROA 36 public listed companies in Oman. Annual data collection is ann...

: In the last few decades, the increase in the world’s population has created a need to produce more food, generating, consequently, greater pressure on agricultural production. In addition, problems related to climate change, water scarcity or decreasing amounts of arable land have serious implications for farming sustainability. Weeds can affect food production in agricultural systems, decreasing the product quality and productivity due to the competition for natural resources. On the other hand, weeds can also be considered to be valuable indicators of biodiversity because of their role in ...

The effectiveness and safety of administration of vitamin D or its hydroxylated metabolites in reducing the risk of severe asthma exacerbations (defined as those requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids) and improving asthma symptom control is evaluated.

If you really want to be smarter, reading can be one of the lots ways to evoke and realize. Many people who like reading will have more knowledge and experiences. Reading can be a way to gain information from economics, politics, science, fiction, literature, religion, and many others. As one of the part of book categories, managing sport organizations always becomes the most wanted book. Many people are absolutely searching for this book. It means that many love to read this kind of book.

This document reflects emerging clinical and scientific advances as of the date issued and is subject to change.

The background and applications of AI in HRM, its current benefits and limitations, and potential future pathways in this domain are discussed.

The project provides most of the basic functionality required for an event type e.g. marriage, Dance Show birthday party, etc], the system then allows the user to select date and time of event, place and the event equipment.

Abstract: Currently, advancements in farm automation and technological techniques contribute significantly to boosting farm productivity, with a notable focus on cattle health monitoring systems in research. This system encompasses infrastructure, hardware, and software components aimed at enhancing cattle health, crucial for overall farm productivity. Given the challenges posed by managing numerous cattle in dairy farms, continuous monitoring of individual health becomes imperative. Leveraging sensor technology to monitor vital signs such as temperature and heart rate allows for early detecti...

- This paper highlights the hazards of e-wastes, its effects on the environment and human health, the need for its appropriate management, options that can be implemented and its management in India. The current practices of e-waste management in India suffer from a number of drawbacks like the difficulty in investorisation, unhealthy condition of informal recycling, inadequate legislation, poor awareness and reluctance on part of the cooperate to address the critical issues. It is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their “useful life”. Some electronic products...

The manager is often neglected in management scholarship. Although we are not the first to call for renewed attention to managers, given the rapidly evolving state of the environment in which firms operate, it seems an apropos moment to reflect on the importance of managers and remind ourselves to incorporate them into our ideas, relationships, and theories. We provide reasons for the current state of affairs and offer four actionable recommendations for making the manager a more central character in our research planning, execution, and dissemination: (1) listen to managers, (2) develop and t...

How AI algorithms can analyze a multitude of customer data points, including purchase history, website behavior, and social media interactions empowers brands to create highly targeted messages, recommendations, and real-time interactions that resonate with individual customer needs and preferences is explored.

Cross-border real estate project management is inherently challenging due to its complexity and diversity. This study investigates the efficacy of business information management systems (BIMS) in managing such projects and employs machine learning models for performance prediction analysis. Utilizing data from 250 valid questionnaires and 15 in-depth interviews, multiple regression analysis, classification algorithms, and clustering analysis models were applied. The results indicate that system quality, information quality, and service quality significantly enhance project management efficien...

This study employed a dissimilar methodology in investigating the mediating role of firm size on the relationship between inventory management and performance of non-finance companies publicly listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group. The study was hinged on just-in-time paradigm while variables of inventory management and financial performance were obtained from the annual reports and accounts of 76 non-finance companies. The results obtained from the structural equation modelling showed that size of firm mediates on the relationship between inventory management and financial performance measure...

Departmental information Management system have capabilities for registering students in courses, results of student tests and other assessment scores, building student Resume, Statistical analysis of marks obtained by students and managing many other student-related data needs in an Institution.

The mission of Production and Operations Management is to serve as the fl agship research journal in operations management in manufacturing and services. The journal publishes scientifi c research into the problems, interests

The development of global warming adaptation principles is a crucial issue to resilience to climate change. Due to the consequences of global warming on land and water management. The persistence to determine the adaptation procedures is a demanded challenging process corresponding to the current climate change issues. Climate change has a direct impact on the water cycle that results in unpredictable cases of pollution and rare of water. In order to provide viable options for enormous-scale water supply structures, the study presents a new planning approach that incorporates multi-criteria de...

Purpose This paper aims to review the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoint practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies. Design/methodology/approach This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context. Findings Researchers showed how discourses of talent management (TM) perpetuate structural barriers of exclusion and discrimination. Traditional TM discourses have to be questioned if authentic talent development (ATD) practices are to flourish. This requires a change from t...

The eradication of entamoebiasis in the NHP at the Singapore Zoo may be complicated by the maintenance of a disease reservoir in wildlife, but a combination of timely treatment and efforts at maintaining biosecurity can help manage the disease in the collection.

The Revised International Staging System combines data from the serum biomarkers β2 microglobulin, albumin, and lactate dehydrogenase in conjunction with malignant plasma cell genomic features found on fluorescence in situ hybridization to assess estimated progression-free survival and overall survival.

Hormonal therapy with estrogen is the first-line therapy for bothersome vasomotor symptoms and GSM symptoms, but nonhormonal medications (such as paroxetine and venlafaxine) also can be effective.

the

The main purpose of this paper is to integrate the literature on human resource management (HRM) and environmental management. Moreover, the paper shows the role that green human resource management (GHRM) plays in environmental management activities. This article examines the main relationships between human resource management and environmental strategy, emphasizing reciprocal influences. Moreover, the main human resource practices used in the literature are examined. In addition, methodological approaches that can be appropriate to advance the study of the link between human resource manage...

Purpose This paper aims to understand the strategic management of innovation by examining the effect that management control systems (MCS) have on innovation activities during the strategic change process. Design/methodology/approach A case study was carried out at an innovative company as they undertook a strategic change from closed innovation to open innovation. Simons’ levers of control was used to frame the ways in which MCS were designed and used by managers and the effect MCS have on the innovation activities of organization members. Findings The findings indicate that while manage...

This research aims to understand conflict management and strategy at state borders and its implications that are very due at the ontological level and sociological level. The problem is very interesting to be analyzed by conducting a qualitative case study in Indonesia. The data were collected through observation and documentation. The data were analyzed using interactive steps of data reduction, data display, and data verification, supported by triangulation. The results indicate that managing conflict and strategy at state borders and its implementation are needed for providing information t...

There is a significant positive relationship linking management factors and the performance management effectiveness among managers of information technology in Wuhan-China.

The research highlights the importance of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM), technology adoption (TA), and performance measurement in promoting sustainability and improving supply chain performance. By incorporating sustainable practices and utilizing digital technologies, organizations can create a more sustainable future and improve their overall performances. This study conducted an in-depth review of the literature to investigate the presence of TA in SSCM with a focus on digital-based supply chains. The review used both bibliometric and content analysis methods to analyze relevan...

. Conclusion The intervention supported patients to become more activated for self-management. Patients showed increased confidence to manage their condition and strengthening of belief that taking an active role in managing their COPD was important. Secondary benefits related to fatigue, anxiety and feeling more informed about COPD. Qualitative analysis will illuminate these findings and explore intervention factors that led to greatest benefit.

Dependence on technology adoption and utilization in the tourism sector is based on the willingness and innovativeness of the recruiters, and the outcomes of technology acceptance in the recruitment processes are minimized cost, reduced time, and quality recruits.

Treatment can often even reverse liver fibrosis, thus preventing progression to advanced cirrhosis and its complications, and repeated follow-up in experienced hands improves the quality of care and quality of life for affected patients.

This research, which was mainly concerned with the design and testing of management procedures for use by government servants in rural areas in Kenya, was carried out during 1971–73 in collaboration with Deryke Beishaw of the Overseas Development Group of the University of Norwich. It was linked with the Kenya government's Special Rural Development Programme (SRDP), an experimental programme undertaken in six parts of Kenya with objectives which included raising rural incomes and employment opportunities and sharpening the effectiveness of the government machine in rural areas.

It is argued that the academic models used in literature are too obscure from a manager’s perspective and that there is a need to synthesise literature into a framework which is easily understood and familiar, which resulted in the barriers and enablers identified in this study being grouped into the robust PESTLE framework.

Jim Tomlinson’s latest book distils ideas evident in his work for over three decades to present an account of how ‘in seeking to manage the economy’ British governments have ‘sought simultaneously to manage popular understanding of economic issues’ (p. 1). Tomlinson tracks the narratives British governments have attempted to craft to explain the state of the economy and the policies required to improve it from the postwar period up until the present day. Receiving special attention are efforts aimed at altering the behaviour of the public – either as a whole, or certain sections such as the wo...