Top Research Papers on Psychology Topics

Over the past fews years it has been pleasing to notice an increase in the quality and diversity of submissions to this journal. It is anticipated that this upward trajectory will remain in place over the next few years, thus ensuring that the journal continues to be useful to both practitioners and those in the academic field.

1. Preface: How can this book be used? Tony Cline, Anthea Gulliford and Susan Birch Section 1 Overview 2. What do Educational Psychologists do? Susan Birch, Norah Frederickson and Andy Miller 3. Evidence based practice in educational psychology: the nature of evidence Anthea Gulliford Section 2 Cognition, Learning and Instruction 4. What use is "intelligence"? Tony Cline 5. Raising educational achievement: what can instructional psychology contribute? Anthea Gulliford and Andy Miller 6. Inclusion for children with special educational needs - how can psychology help? Nathan Lambert and Norah Fr...

Health Psychology Psychosocial Antecedents of Coronary Heart Disease and Cancer Smoking from a Preventative Point of View Secondary Prevention in Respiratory Disorders Disease and Stress: Mediators and Interventions Occupational Health and Health Education.

Uvodnik u tematski broj donosi kratki pregled osam radova koji se nalaze u tematskoj cjelini broja Drustvenih istraživanja posvecenog Pozitivnoj psihologiji. Tematskim brojem pse pokusalo se na jednom mjestu izložiti radove hrvatskih autora koji svojom sadržajnom raznovrsnoscu obuhvacaju razlicite aspekte optimalnoga ljudskog funkcioniranja: izvore, sadržaje posrednike ljudske dobrobiti i srece. Kako se u klasicnom shvacanju pozitivne psihologije navodilo da su to istraživanja koja nastoje razmotriti pozitivna subjektivna iskustva, pozitivnu osobu i njezina obilježja, odnosno istraživanja pozi...

Актуальность проблемы просвещения обусловлена его проникновением практически во все сферы жизни современного общества. Предметом рассмотрения статьи является критический анализ целого ряда проблем психолого-педагогического просвещения, выделенных автором в процессе практической деятельности. На основе анализа данных проблем раскрываются актуальные принципы организации и реализации просвещения, а также современные требования к представлению информации. The actuality of the problem of education is caused by its penetration nowadays into almost all spheres of society. The subject under considera...

This chapter discusses well-being and dysfunctional behaviour at work, organizational design, development and culture, and further aspects of organizational psychology.

Thinking is a higher form of human mental activity; the process of reflecting objective reality in the mind. Thinking is considered a tool for knowing the environment, social phenomena, reality, as well as the main condition for implementing human activity. It is a higher cognitive process that more fully and accurately reflects reality than intuition, perception, imagination.

В последние годы область психологии образования быстро развивалась, и новые исследования проливают свет на важные вопросы, связанные с обучением, мотивацией и развитием. В этой статье рассматриваются некоторые из наиболее актуальных тем в этой области, в том числе роль эмоций в обучении, влияние технологий на образование и важность отношений между учителем и учеником. In recent years, the field of educational psychology has developed rapidly, and new research sheds light on important issues related to learning, motivation and development. This article examines some of the most relevant topics...

Latent Dirichlet Allocation, a particular method for topic modeling is a generative probabilistic model that models texts as a mixture of underlying topics that could be used for further psychology domain specific research.

Latent topics and trends in psychological publications were examined to identify hotspots in psychology. Topic modeling was contrasted with a classification-based scientometric approach in order to demonstrate the benefits of the former. Specifically, the psychological publication output in the German-speaking countries containing German- and English-language publications from 1980 to 2016 documented in the PSYNDEX database was analyzed. Topic modeling based on latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) was applied to a corpus of 314,573 publications. Input for topic modeling was the controlled terms o...

Seven discussion topics for developmental psychology are presented. The topics focus on problems that students might encounter in their lives and are intended to promote application of course material. Students enrolled in a large developmental psychology class gave favorable ratings to the use of this technique.

Applied Topics in Health Psychology provides students and trainees in clinical health and health promotion with a selection of topical chapters by prominent Australian health psychologists who are working in the field as researchers, educators and clinicians.

Empathy, as defined In this article, is that unique capacity of the human being to feel the experiences, needs, aspirations, frustrations, sorrows, joys, anxieties, hurt, or hunger of others as if they were his or her own. The author speculates that in- dividuals vary in the degree of cortical development necessary to sustain functional empathy. He also sug- gests that the majority of human beings can be trained to that level of empathy necessary to counterbalance the more primitive animalistic determinants of be- havior. He concludes that the blockage of functional empathy by power drives for...

Teachers College Record has been an occasional host for interpretive scholarship written by educational psychologists. But educational psychology’s empirical work has tended to appear in other outlets, such as the Journal of Educational Psychology, Educational Psychologist, and Contemporary Educational Psychology. Despite a long association with Teachers College as a faculty member, I am only just now publishing in Teachers College Record. However, the Record has been changing recently; it has a new look and even a Web page! As part of this new look, editor Gary Natriello has sought to reignit...

Motor Developments and Self-Regulation in the Early Years Cognitive and Perceptual Development Social Development The Development of Self-Worth and Self-Related Knowledge THE SOCIAL CONTEXT: Its Role in Development Issues in Life Cycle Development.

History of, and Methods for Cross-Cultural Studies Introduction to Cross-Cultural Psychology by David Yau-Fai Ho A Brief History of Cross-Cultural Psychology by John D. Hogan and Aldo Tartaglini Research Methods for Studies in the Field by Nihar R. Mrinal, Uma Singhal Mrinal, and Harold Takooshian Language and Communication by John Beatty Cross-Cultural Testing: Borrowing from One Culture and Applying It to Another by Peter F. Merenda Developmental Aspects in Cross-Cultural Psychology Child Development by Harry W. Gardiner Preference for Principled Moral Reasoning: A Developmental and Cross-Cu...

A study investigated the importance of sentence topic in written discourse. Training second language writers to identify sentence topics in drafts of their written work has been proposed as a central means of helping writers achieve greater coherence. The study explored the notion that "topic" is a psychological rather than linguistic concept, and that its use in various forms of pedagogical intervention is therefore likely to be problematic. In the study, 24 native English speakers and 40 learners of English as a Second Language were asked to identify sentence topics in a scientific report. R...

Because 98% of teachers use textbooks for the introductory psychology course and the majority of introductory teachers do not assign reading beyond the textbook, examining the topical coverage allocation pattern in introductory textbooks versus that in introductory course lectures is important for our understanding of how introductory students are being educated about our discipline. We examined this relationship by comparing chapter topical allocation findings for textbooks with lecture allocation findings based upon analysis of introductory course syllabi. The two patterns of topical allocat...

This talk will highlight recent developments in simulating the temporal–spectral code provided by the auditory periphery and advances in the study of properties of this code that might be used by the brain to aid the organism in determining the sources of sounds.

It is fitting that the first article on this topic in the A nnual Review of Psychology be written in the inaugural year of the APA Division on the Psychology of Women, as it is in practical terms too soon to look at the effect of the Division.

ABSTRACT Psychological reactance theory (PRT) proposes that the importance of freedom, along with threat to freedom and receiver personality trait, impacts the arousal of psychological reactance and the subsequent freedom restoration. This paper presents a 2 (threat: low vs. high) × 3 (source: the CDC, victim of the health issue vs. AI) × 2 (health topic: college drinking vs. STD) between-subjects experiment (N = 765) to test the potential effects of topic and source legitimacy on reactance. Results showed that behavioral topic influenced the magnitude of psychological reactance and forms of f...

Guide to the library databases that will assist Psychology students at Merritt College with their research project

This work defines aesthetics as the study of how and why sensory stimuli acquire hedonic value and proposes that this definition leads to concrete empirical questions, such as how perceptual information comes to engage value signals in the reward circuit or why different psychological and neurobiological factors elicit different appreciation events for identical sensory objects.

The results suggest diversity of geographic regions and periods in research activities in psychology and indicate that universality holds neither for human behavior nor research activities on human mental processes.

The present textbook represents a review of selected topics from educational psychology that teachers should know in order to effectively enhance learning in students. Initially, relations between theory, research, and practice as well as the role of scientific theories and research findings for teachers' effective work and professional development are presented. In additional chapters, crucial models and concepts related to learning, learning motivation, classroom management, social relations, bullying and effective communication are demonstrated. Based on scientific models and research findi...

The article contains a summary of the materials of the Second All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with International Participation “Islam: Psychological Stability is the Basis of Personal and Social Well-Being”. Devoted to the problems and prospects of the development of Islamic psychology as an applied science in the Russian Federation. Among the main issues were topics related to the deliberate choice of the religion of Islam, the definition of Muslim identity in modern society. A special place was occupied by issues related to the psychological prevention of radical beliefs; res...

We use Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling to review the articles published in JBP between 1975 and 2020. Doing so allowed us to estimate where JBP has been, and where it might go. We interpret our work within the framework of “Sankofa,” which is an Akan symbol for the integration of the past and present toward the future. Overall, we identified five major research themes that have characterized JBP over the past four decades: Racial Attitudes (i.e., how individuals think of themselves and others in the context of race and ethnicity), Health and Well-being (i.e., health disparitie...

Background: Mitigating and adapting to climate change are areas where psychology has promising applications. Recent task forces have recommended several approaches for psychologists to address climate change—including teaching about the intersection of psychology and climate change. Objective: The current study analyzes climate change topics in 36 commonly used introductory psychology textbooks. Method: We identified introductory psychology textbooks from three recent studies and procured electronic copies of each. Using a summative content analysis approach, we developed a list of keywords an...

This paper aims to discuss the rejection of subjectivity by psychologists dominantly oriented towards concepts like discourse and deconstruction, as well as communicative and relational activities....

Current topics in clinical and community psychology is available in the digital library an online access to it is set as public so you can download it instantly.

Selected resources in Psychology Encyclopedias and dictionaries for learning focused concepts and terminology in Psychology.

Thank you very much for reading psychology core concepts and special topics. As you may know, people have look numerous times for their chosen books like this psychology core concepts and special topics, but end up in harmful downloads. Rather than enjoying a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they cope with some malicious bugs inside their computer. psychology core concepts and special topics is available in our book collection an online access to it is set as public so you can get it instantly. Our book servers spans in multiple countries, allowing you to get the most less...

Helpful resources for students doing research in the area of psychology, especially the WRIT II 201, Research Writing course

Muzik insanda zihinsel bir aktivite gerektirdigi icin psikolojik arastirmalarin bir konusu olarak uzun ve ayricalikli bir tarihe sahiptir. Karmasik bir insan aktivitesi olarak muzik algisi dogal olarak ozellikle bilissel psikoloji icin bir ilgi alani olmustur. Bilissel calismalar gosteriyor ki bir dinleyicide olusan belli bir muzik parcasindan edindigi deneyim duyusal mekanizmalar tarafindan kaydedilen sesler tarafindan yurutulur ve ayni zamanda o sesler tarafindan da sinirlandirilir fakat ayni zamanda da dinleyicinin mevcut zihinsel mekanizmalari tarafindan islenir. Bu varsayim gosterir ki ar...

Topical issues in the structure and the function of biological auditory systems are briefly reviewed. Techniques newly applied to structural issues of peripheral and central nervous systems are described. Novel approaches to the functional issues of fusion, localization, and recognition of acoustic patterns are presented by example.

Music perception has a long and distinguished history as a topic of psychological research because music requires a mental activity in humans. As a complex human activity, music perception is naturally an area of interest especially to cognitive psychology. Cognitive studies suggest that listener’s experience of a particular musical sequence is driven and at the same time constrained by the sounds registered by auditory mechanisms but also processed by available mental resources. This assumption indicates that researchers must take into account certain inherent limitations and capabilities of ...

How is the portrait of the Brazilian scientific production in Social Psychology of the past few years? This study aims to address especifically this question, by visiting the articles published by Brazilian scholars since 1980, all of whom have been recognized and sponsored by the Brazilian National Council on Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). Production from 80 Brazilian researchers was analysed, based on phenomena traditionally studied by Social Psychologists (e.g., Social Influence), which served as a priori categories. Articles that reflect studies developed in 5 geopolitica...

A research guide for basic psychology and related fields of study in the behavioral sciences.

Psychology of Sports: Definitions, Topics & Trends Current Research in Sports Officiating & Decision-Making A Precis of Simple Heuristics in Sports Transformational Leadership: Theory, Research & Application to Sports Assessing Leadership Styles of Coaches & Testing the Augmentation Effect in Sport Predicting Sport Fans Willingness to Consider Anonymous Acts of Aggression: Importance of Team Identification & Fan Dysfunction The Implicit Achievement Motive & General Life Stress Affect Time Spent on Competitive Matches in Racquet Sports Eating Disorders Among Male Athletes: A Psychosocial Perspe...

An introduction to the major concepts of psychology as a behavioral science, intended primarily for psychology, criminology/criminal justice, social work, and biology majors.

Abstract Certain issues concerning child labour are raised: Why do psychologists do so little research on children working, despite the fact that it is widespread? Does work ha? the child's development or deprive the child of necessary opportunities for play? How should research on child labour be conducted?

The Academics of the PFA topic shows a strong representation of the corpus and suggests current training manuals have stayed true to its evidence-supported practice.

A topical review on HIIT-induced psychological adaptations shows that this popular exercise mode, but also demanding for the masses, can meaningfully increase the vast majority of the selected mental health-related indices.

In the 1970-80ies critical assessments of the problematic state of psychology as science were flourishing, stressing the theoretical disintegration and practical irrelevance of psychological basic research and connecting both defects to a misplaced dependence of mainstream psychology on a scientistic notion of scientific cognition. Talks of a crisis in psychology were gaining ground again. Controverting the paradigmatic maturity vs. the pre-/non-paradigmatic state of our discipline or, alternatively, its necessarily multi-paradigmatic character, the quest for unification as against a programma...

This text-based analysis explores the dynamic features of Internet rumors during the COVID-19 pandemic considering the progress of the pandemic as time-series and reveals which topics of rumors and which psychosocial characteristics are more likely to spread at each stage of progress ofThe pandemic.

This paper aims to discuss the rejection of subjectivity by psychologists dominantly oriented towards concepts like discourse and deconstruction, as well as communicative and relational activities. The recognition of the symbolic character of human phenomena by psychology occurred relatively late in relation to philosophy, linguistics and anthropology. Nonetheless, this entrance was so radical that it led psychologists to deny most of the concepts that have traditionally been used by psychology. This paper departs from theoretical traditions that advanced a step further in the comprehension of...

A drug-free gel tested in women affected by vulvar vestibulitis has also proven benefits on women’s quality of life and sexual function, including improvements in arousal, desire, orgasm and satisfaction.

This study identifies the topical areas of research that have attempted a psychological approach to soccer research over the last 33 years (1990–2022) and explored the growth and stagnation of the topic as well as research contributions to soccer development. Data were obtained from 1863 papers from the Web of Science database. The data were collected through keyword text mining and data preprocessing to determine the keywords needed for analysis. Based on the keywords, latent Dirichlet allocation-based topic modeling analysis was performed to analyze the topic distribution of papers and explo...

There is sufficient evidence supporting the use of a psychological-based intervention by athletic trainers/therapists to effectively reduce the number of injury occurrences in the athletic population.

Counseling process and outcome related topics have decreased recently, while topics relating to multiculturalism and diversity have shown increasing trends.