Top Research Papers on Health

This talk will introduce the current research on smart textiles for biomedical monitoring and personalized diagnosis, textile for therapy, and textile power generation as an energy solution for the future wearable medical devices.

Evaluating CQI's efficacy in various healthcare environments and looking into the significance of the approach's many elements finds benefits were usually demonstrated in clinical process metrics; these were impacted by the frequency, the type of meeting, the type of training, and the methodology.

The launch of the new World Mental Health Report is an exciting moment and represents a welcome step towards pushing mental health to become a truly global priority, making mental health everyone’s business.

This manuscript aims to analyze recent, emerging, and anticipated trends in probiotics (sources, doses, mechanism of action, diseases for which probiotics are administered, side effects, and risks) and create a vision for the development of related areas of influence in the field.

5. Beliefs about mental illness and willingness to seek help: A cross‐sectional study, D. 6. Improved quality of life and cognitive stimulation therapy in dementia, B. 7. Elderly depressed patients: What are their views on treatment options?, T. 9. Physical health and mental disorder in elderly suicide: A case‐control study, (Volume 9, issue 6, 2005) 10. Music interventions for people with dementia: a review of the literature, K.

Was ist Forscher sagen voraus, dass KI in vielen Aktivitäten in den nächsten Jahren die Leistung von Menschen übertreffen wird, wie z.B. bei der Übersetzung von Sprachen, dem Schreiben von Abituraufsätzen bzw. eines Bestsellerbuchs und schließlich in der Tätigkeit als Arzt. Rund um den Begriff KI gibt es einige Mythen, da der Begriff nicht so greifbar ist – eine Art Wolkenwissenschaft oder Marketing im Gesundheitswesen? Keineswegs. Ein Algorithmus ist wie ein Kochrezept -gleiche Schritte führen zum gleichen Ergebnis. Auf Basis des maschinellen Lernens entsteht eine Künstliche Intelligenz, die ...

This study made it possible to evaluate the penetration rate of mutual health insurance in the Thiès region in 2023, but also to identify the factors associated with membership in a mutual health insurance.

It is important to read your health insurance policy carefully so that you know what your plan covers and does not cover, and which doctors, hospitals, and pharmacies are in your insurance plan’s network.

A history of community health workers integration with health care in the United States is provided; evidence of the impact of CHW programs on population health, experience, costs of care, and health equity is described; and considerations for CHW program expansion are identified.

This work aims to provide an overview of phenolic compounds and flavonoids as potential and important sources of pharmaceutical and medical application according to recently published studies, as well as some interesting directions for future research.

This review provides a detailed overview of mitochondrial metabolism, cellular bioenergetics, mitochondrial dynamics, autophagy, mitochondrial damage-associated molecular patterns, mitochondria-mediated cell-death pathways, and how mitochondrial dysfunction at any of these levels is associated with disease pathogenesis.

The results showed that from 5 elderly people, 1 elderly had hypertension because the elderly underwent dialysis 2 times a week, and one elderly suffers from malnutrition, while 70% are all carried out / assisted by orphanage officers.

This article identifies a “health premium” of insurance coverage: insured individuals are more likely to maintain good health or recover from poor health. We introduce this feature into a prototypical macrohealth model and estimate the baseline economy by matching the observed joint distribution of health insurance, health, and income over the life cycle. Quantitative analysis reveals that an individual's insurance status has a substantial and persistent impact on health. Providing universal health coverage would narrow health and life expectancy gaps, with a mixed effect on the income distrib...

This paper investigates the capacity of LLMs to make inferences about health based on contextual information and physiological data and presents a comprehensive evaluation of 12 state-of-the-art LLMs with prompting and fine-tuning techniques on four public health datasets.

Selenium supplements can regulate lipid metabolism, cell apoptosis, and autophagy, and have displayed significant alleviating effects in most cardiovascular diseases, but the effect of increased selenium intake on the risk of cancer remains unclear.

With coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it became clear that the inequities are experienced by health workers and those at high risk and who need care, and the disproportionate risk and lack of PPE for different workers was highlighted.

This cohort study identifies social determinants of health patterns and estimates their associations with US children’s mental health, cognition, and physical health.

The public health system should use the potential of educational valeological programs to form a healthy lifestyle in new generations during their studies at higher education institutions to improve the preventive direction of valeological education.

The ubiquity of microplastics in the global biosphere raises increasing concerns about their implications for human health, but whether these contaminants pose a substantial risk to human health is far from understood.

The concept of One Health is discussed by considering examples of infectious diseases and environmental issues under each of those six headings by the One Health Quadripartite by considering examples of infectious diseases and environmental issues under each of those six headings.

Adverse events were identified in nearly one in four admissions, and approximately one fourth of the events were preventable, underscore the importance of patient safety and the need for continuing improvement.

Understanding the complexity and the molecular aspects linking gut microbes to health will help to set the basis for novel therapies that are already being developed, according to a critical evaluation of the current understanding.

Six vital directions to improve the care and quality of life for all older Americans are identified as part of the National Academy of Medicine's Vital Directions for Health and Health Care: Priorities for 2021 initiative.

While most of these events cannot be completely avoided, many of the health risks could be prevented through building climate-resilient health systems with improved risk reduction, preparation, response, and recovery.

Probability and nonprobability‐based studies of US transgender persons identify different disparities in health and health care access.

Worldwide, governments and public and private partners are increasingly aware of the strains that unintentional injuries and violence place on societies and are strengthening data collection systems, improving services for victims and survivors, and increasing prevention efforts.

Abstract Although the federal government and several state governments have recognized that structural discrimination limits less privileged groups’ ability to be healthy, the measures adopted to eliminate health disparities do not address structural discrimination. Historical and modern-day structural discrimination in employment has limited racial and ethnic minority individuals’ economic conditions by segregating them to low wage jobs that lack benefits, which has been associated with health disparities. Health justice provides a community-driven approach to transform the government’s effor...

The widespread use of data from population health surveys, ideally linked to electronic health records data, would enhance the quality of the information available for research, public mental health decision-making, and ultimately addressing the growing burden of mental disorders.

Millets are group of small seeded grasses that have been cultivated for thousands of years in various parts of the world. They are highly nutritious and versatile, making them an essential part of many traditional diets. Millets are also drought-resistant and require less water than other cereal crops, making them an ideal crop of regions with limited water resources. There are several types of millets like Sorghum, Pearl millet, Proso millet, Kodo millet, Finger millet, Foxtail millet and Barnyard millet, Little millet, Browntop millet. Each type has its unique nutritional profile and uses. A...

The essential and important work of population health science, public health practice, and health policy writ large is being thwarted by a medicalized view of health and an overemphasis on personal health services and the health care delivery system as the major focal point for addressing societal health issues and health inequality.

The type of adipocytes and the cytokines produced, as well as their functions; the relations of adipokines in inflammation and different diseases such as cardiovascular, atherosclerosis, mental diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and eating behaviors are discussed.

The aspects underlying the concept of nutrient profiles, that is, defining levels of energy, some macronutrients, or salt which should not be exceeded in individual foods, according to the available evidence, are discussed to help in understanding to what extent such approach may actually be useful for improving nutrition and quality of life of European consumers.

The main outstanding challenges for the health system are linked to addressing historic underinvestment in the health workforce, modernizing outdated infrastructure and equipment, and enhancing information infrastructure.

This work discusses major empirical findings and theoretical implications of health care utilization, barriers to care, health behaviors, and health outcomes, which demonstrate how SGMs continue to experience structural- and interactional-level inequalities across health and medicine.

Salmonella was the causative agent associated with the majority of multi‐country outbreaks reported in the EU in 2023 and Salmonella in ‘eggs and egg products’ was the agent/food pair of most concern.

The emphasis on a One Health approach will enhance access to vaccines, improve global disease surveillance and strengthen global collaboration on health issues, with numerous stakeholders pledging political commitment and shared responsibility to achieving goals.

Editorial message

Here, several compounds whose activities have been discovered at nutritional concentrations in animals and humans are examined and their metabolic transformations and bioavailabilities are discussed.

In addition to the consequences derived from the effects of the virus, the mental health of people was impacted with high repercussions at the social and family level, as well as the teaching processes at the different levels of education where many students abandoned their studies.

This largely commercial reorientation of mobile health was unable not only to predict the severity of the pandemic, but also unable to provide adequate digital tools or effective pre-emptive digital epidemiological shielding and guarding mechanisms against this devastating pandemic.

The first 10 years of this transformation to a Whole Person/Whole Health approach to care is described and lessons learned during that process regarding large-scale system change are provided.

An overview of generic HRQoL measures used widely in epidemiological studies, health services research, population studies, and randomized clinical trials is provided and hybrid measures such as the SF-6D and the PROMIS-Preference are considered.

This client is seeking insurance reimbursement for massage/bodywork for a medical condition, injury, surgery, and has a physician referral/prescription.

The SHeLL Health Literacy Editor is a new tool that can help improve the quality and safety of written health information and can be used as a scalable intervention to support the uptake of health literacy guidelines by health services and providers of health information.

Scientific evidence continues to illustrate how sociopolitical determinants of health and experiencing vicarious racism amplify overt racism and implicit bias actions individually and within health care structures.

Health digital twins are virtual representations of real individuals that can be used to simulate human physiology, disease, and drug effects to improve drug discovery and development and offer new applications into precision therapies and clinical decision making.

The main mechanism through which obesity, especially abdominal obesity, increases cardiovascular risk is the obesity-induced derangement of metabolic health, leading to the development of metabolic diseases such as diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and metabolic syndrome, which are the main initiators of vascular damage.

Challenges lie ahead in validating new health monitoring technologies and in optimizing data analytics to extract actionable conclusions from continuously obtained health data.

Research in the field of traumatic stress has focused on neurobiological, psychological and social factors associated with trauma-related psychopathology and deficits in psychosocial functioning, but little is known about resilience to stress and healthy adaptation to stress.

This theoretical overview paper suggests how the five principles of health promotion as outlined by the World Health Organization (WHO, 1984) fit into Tannahill's (2009) model of three overlapping areas: (a) health education; (b) prevention of ill health; and (c) health protection.