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GROWTH-HORMONE RELEASE-INHIBITING HORMONE IN GASTROINTESTINAL AND PANCREATIC D CELLS

The LancetPublished 1 May 1975
JuliaM. Polak, Lars Grimelius, A. G. E. Pearse, Stephen R. Bloom, Akira Arimura
Citations525
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score12.11
SNIP22.72

TL;DR

Combined immunocytochemical methods, and histological methods for endocrine granules, have demonstrated that the normal pancreatic D cell contains a product with G.I.H.H-like immunoreactivity, which suggests that it may play an important role in digestive physiology.

Abstract

The normal pancreatic D cell has been well recognised since 1931, but its secretory product has not been identified with certainty. Combined immunocytochemical methods, and histological methods for endocrine granules, have demonstrated that it contains a product with G.H.-R.I.H.-like immunoreactivity. G.H.-R.I.H. has also been localised in the upper gastrointestinal tract, tentatively in the morphologically similar D cell of the Wiesbaden classification. The potent actions of this peptide on pancreatic and gastrointestinal function suggest that it may play an important role in digestive physiology.

Keywords

MedicineNeuroscience