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Spectral properties of networks with community structure

Physical Review EPublished 24 November 2009
Sanjeev Chauhan, Michelle Girvan, Edward Ott
Citations137

TL;DR

It is shown that in many cases, the spectrum of eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of a network with community structure gives a clear indication of the number of communities in the network.

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss the eigenspectra of networks with community structure. It is shown that in many cases, the spectrum of eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of a network with community structure gives a clear indication of the number of communities in the network. In particular, for a network with N nodes and N_(c) communities, there will typically be N_(c) eigenvalues that are significantly larger than the magnitudes of all the other (N-N_(c)) eigenvalues. We discuss this property as well as its use and limitations for determining N_(c) .

Keywords

MathematicsPhysics and Astronomy