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Trends in American mental health

American Journal of PsychiatryPublished 1 January 1978
Fritz Redlich, Stephen R. Kellert
Citations84
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score5.27
SNIP3.68

TL;DR

Trends in the mental health field over a 25-year period are described, including a marked increase in admissions and readmissions to inpatient facilities and a significant decrease in the average length of stay.

Abstract

Using the data collected by Hollingshead and Redlich in 1950 and their own recent data, the authors describe trends in the mental health field over a 25-year period. They found a marked increase in admissions and readmissions to inpatient facilities and a significant decrease in the average length of stay; a considerable increase in outpatient treatment services; a shift in major diagnostic categories from schizophrenia to alcoholism; an unequal allocation of services to young versus elderly patients; discharge of many chronic patients to nursing homes; the increased involvement of psychiatrists in administrative work and decreased time spent in direct patient care; and an increase in third-party insurance as a source of patient fees.

Keywords

PsychologyArts and Humanities