The hyperaccessibility of suppressed thoughts.
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyPublished 1 December 1992
Daniel M. Wegner, Ralph Erber
Citations514
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score3.87
SNIP3.12
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
Abstract
The accessibility of suppressed thoughts was compared with the accessibility of thoughts on which Ss were consciously trying to concentrate. In Experiment 1, Ss made associations to word prompts as they tried to suppress thinking about a target word (e.g., house) or tried to concentrate on that word. Under the cognitive load imposed by time pressure, they gave the target word in response to target-related prompts (e.g., home) more often during suppression than during concentration
Keywords
PsychologyNeuroscience
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyStereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components.
5,412 Citations1989Patricia G. Devine
Psychology Press eBooksHandbook of Social Cognition
4,220 Citations2014Robert S. Wyer, Thomas K. Srull
Psychological ReviewToward an instance theory of automatization.
3,410 Citations1988Gordon D. Logan
A theory in which automatization is construed as the acquisition of a domainspeciSc knowledge base, formed of separate representations, instances, of each exposure to the task, providing an alternative to the modal view of automaticity and arguing that novice performance is limited by a lack of knowledge rather than a scarcity of resources.
Attention and Self-Regulation : A Control-Theory Approach to Human Behavior
2,612 Citations1981Charles S. Carver, Michael F. Scheier
Attention And Cognitive Control 1
2,322 Citations2024Michael I. Posner, C. R. Snyder
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyParadoxical effects of thought suppression.
2,010 Citations1987Daniel M. Wegner, David J. Schneider +2 more
Handbook Of Mental Control
1,236 Citations1992Daniel M. Wegner, James W. Pennebaker
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyUnbelieving the unbelievable: Some problems in the rejection of false information.
636 Citations1990Daniel T. Gilbert, Douglas S. Krull +1 more
L. Erlbaum Associates eBooksCommunication, social cognition, and affect
533 Citations1988Lewis Donohew, Howard E. Sypher +1 more
Personality, Cognition and Social Interaction
485 Citations2017Nancy Cantor, John F. Kihlstrom
British Journal of PsychologyColour naming of phobia‐related words
452 Citations1986Fraser Watts, Frank McKenna +2 more
A version of the Stroop test was developed which requires colour naming of spider words and desensitization of phobics significantly reduced interference on the Spider Stroop.
Personality and Social Psychology BulletinThe Role of Consciousness in Priming Effects on Categorization
386 Citations1987Wendy J. Lombardi, E. Tory Higgins +1 more
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyConstruct accessibility and depression: An examination of cognitive and affective factors.
381 Citations1984Ian H. Gotlib, C. Douglas McCann
The results suggest that transient mood is not a sufficient explanation for the results obtained in Experiment 1, and the implications of the present findings for the understanding of both construct accessibility and depression are discussed.
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologySet/reset: Use and disuse of concepts in impression formation.
367 Citations1986Leonard L. Martin
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyDepression and mental control: The resurgence of unwanted negative thoughts.
361 Citations1988Richard M. Wenzlaff, Daniel M. Wegner +1 more
Psychological ReviewStress-induced recovery of fears and phobias.
313 Citations1985W. Jake Jacobs, Lynn Nadel
The evidence suggests that once acquired, such conditional fears might never be eliminated using traditional extinction or countercondit ioning procedures, leading to a renewed emphasis upon the role of experience in human development.
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyOf thoughts unspoken: Social inference and the self-regulation of behavior.
269 Citations1988Daniel T. Gilbert, Douglas S. Krull +1 more
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyThe suppression of exciting thoughts.
266 Citations1990Daniel M. Wegner, Joann Wu Shortt +2 more
It was suggested that the suppression of exciting thoughts might be involved in the production of chronic emotional responses such as phobias and obsessive preoccupations.
Social CognitionBiased Processing as a Function of Attitude Accessibility: Making Objective Judgments Subjectively
222 Citations1989David A. Houston, Russell H. Fázio
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyContext-dependent automatic processing in depression: Accessibility of negative constructs with regard to self but not others.
205 Citations1988John A. Bargh, Mary E. Tota
Advances in experimental social psychologyYou Can't Always Think What You Want: Problems in the Suppression of Unwanted Thoughts
191 Citations1992Daniel M. Wegner
Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyDevelopment of automatism of social judgments.
115 Citations1986Eliot R. Smith, Miriam Lerner
Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and CognitionOn the ability to inhibit simple thoughts and actions: I. Stop-signal studies of decision and memory.
76 Citations1983Gordon D. Logan
Social CognitionNegative Affect Leads to Low-Effort Cognition: Attributional Processing for Observed Social Behavior
63 Citations1989Michael Sullivan, Michael Conway
Mental control: The war of the ghosts in the machine.
38 Citations1995Daniel M. Wegner, Diana Schneider +2 more
Journal of Experimental Social PsychologyEffects of salience and time pressure on ratings of social causality
35 Citations1982Fritz Strack, Ralph Erber +1 more
Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & ComputersMicromanaging time: Measuring and controlling timing errors in computer-controlled experiments
21 Citations1990Carl Creeger, Kevin F. Miller +1 more
A terminate-and-stay-resident routine implementing multiple millisecond-accuracy timers is presented, and a C language program is provided to benchmark variation in the time required to perform common experimental tasks.
