Bereavement reactions among homosexual men experiencing multiple losses in the AIDS epidemic
American Journal of PsychiatryPublished 1 October 1992
Richard Neugebauer, Judith G. Rabkin, Janet B. W. Williams, Robert H. Remien, Rudolf Goetz, Jack M. Gorman
Citations114
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score5.27
SNIP3.68
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
Changes in normative expectations regarding AIDS deaths and mobilization against AIDS within the gay community may account for the lack of association between the number of losses resulting from AIDS and the presence of depressive symptoms and depressive disorder.
Abstract
Changes in normative expectations regarding AIDS deaths and mobilization against AIDS within the gay community may account for the lack of association between the number of losses resulting from AIDS and the presence of depressive symptoms and depressive disorder.
Keywords
PsychologyMedicineHealth Professions
Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & PsychiatryA RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSION
32,633 Citations1960M. Hamilton
The present scale has been devised for use only on patients already diagnosed as suffering from affective disorder of depressive type, used for quantifying the results of an interview, and its value depends entirely on the skill of the interviewer in eliciting the necessary information.
Psychological MedicineThe Brief Symptom Inventory: an introductory report
6,698 Citations1983Leonard R. Derogatis, Nick Melisaratos
The BSI was developed from its longer parent instrument, the SCL-90-R, and psychometric evaluation reveals it to be an acceptable short alternative to the complete scale, and factor analytic studies of the internal structure of the scale contribute evidence of construct validity.
Archives of General PsychiatryA Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
2,094 Citations1988Janet B. W. Williams
A test-retest reliability study conducted on a series of psychiatric inpatients demonstrated that the use of the SIGH-D results in a substantially improved level of agreement for most of the HDRS items.
JAMAThe Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders Among Cancer Patients
1,567 Citations1983Leonard R. Derogatis
Two hundred fifteen randomly accessed cancer patients who were new admissions to three collaborating cancer centers were examined for the presence of formal psychiatric disorder, and the large majority of conditions were judged to represent highly treatable disorders.
Archives of General PsychiatryNonspecific Psychological Distress and Other Dimensions of Psychopathology
951 Citations1980Bruce P. Dohrenwend
Questions are raised about the nature of nonspecific distress in relation to Frank's construct of "demoralization," the value of the measured dimensions of psychopathology that contrast with it, and the relation of PERI, which uses a self-report format, to diagnostic interviews developed here and abroad.
American Journal of PsychiatryOverview: hypochondriasis, bodily complaints, and somatic styles
606 Citations1983Arthur J. Barsky, Gerald L. Klerman
The authors propose the general concept of somatic style--in particular, an amplifying style--which could be used to investigate symptom formation, bodily perception, and medical illness as a psychological and social event.
The Anatomy of Bereavement
461 Citations2003Beverley Raphael
Archives of General PsychiatryMultidisciplinary Baseline Assessment of Homosexual Men With and Without Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
321 Citations1991Janet B. W. Williams
Assessment of standardized clinical assessments of current and lifetime psychopathology in a large group of homosexual men whose serologic status was known indicated low rates of current mental disorders but very high rates of lifetime major depression and alcohol and other psychoactive substance abuse and dependence disorders.
Archives of General PsychiatryDepression Rating Scales
318 Citations1973Bernard J. Carroll
There is a need for new self-rating depression scales oriented, like the HRS, toward the behavioral and somatic features of depressive illness.
Journal of Psychosomatic ResearchThe health of widows in the year following bereavement
268 Citations1968David Maddison, Agnes Viola
Archives of General PsychiatryDepression, Distress, Lymphocyte Subsets, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Symptoms on Two Occasions in HIV-Positive Homosexual Men
224 Citations1991Judith G. Rabkin
The HIV-positive men who were depressed or distressed or who reported more life stressors had no greater immunosuppression or more advanced illness stage than did the others, either concurrently or across occasions.
Bereavement and Depression
171 Citations2004Paula J. Clayton
The essence of the morbidity of bereavement is the increased use of alcohol, tranquilizers, hypnotics, cigarettes, and other substances during this stressful time.
American Journal of Obstetrics and GynecologyDepressive symptoms in women in the six months after miscarriage
160 Citations1992Richard Neugebauer, Jennie Kline +6 more
Whether miscarriage markedly increases depressive symptoms in the 6 months after loss is tested and the possibility that such interviews afford miscarrying women substantial psychologic benefits merits future investigation.
Archives of General PsychiatryMultidisciplinary Baseline Assessment of Homosexual Men With and Without Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
140 Citations1991Yaakov Stern
The constellation of subjective and objective neuropsychological and neurologic findings suggests the possibility of a definable syndrome associated with HIV infection in asymptomatic individuals.
The British Journal of PsychiatryValidity of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression
117 Citations1977John W. Knesevich, John T. Biggs +2 more
A prospective examination of a six-item sub-scale of the Hamilton scale developed by Beck and associates failed to confirm its claimed improvement in sensitivity or validity.
Archives of General PsychiatryA Longitudinal Study of the Prevalence of Depressive Symptomatology in Elderly Widowed and Married Women
105 Citations1991Sioḃán D. Harlow
Widows were more depressed than their married controls at every interview, including baseline, and the natural history of changes in depressive symptomatology after widowhood was described using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.
British Journal of SociologyDeath, Dying and Bereavement
88 Citations1995Glennys Howarth, Donna Dickenson +1 more
The author explains the rationale behind the decision to allow assisted suicide in the acute surgical wards of a district general hospital, and some of the arguments against doing so.
Archives of General PsychiatryMultidisciplinary Baseline Assessment of Homosexual Men With and Without Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
47 Citations1991Jack M. Gorman
The study design, method of recruitment, and medical and demographic characteristics of the cohort, which will be followed up for 5 years, are described.
Social Science & MedicineEffects of HIV infection, perceived health and clinical status on a cohort at risk for aids
43 Citations1988Ronald C. Kessler, Kerth O’Brien +6 more
The results show that neither social nor emotional impairment is likely to be a prodromal sign of HIV infection in otherwise healthy homosexual men, and the substantial levels of distress found among these men is more directly influenced by psychological determinants than biologic ones.
International Journal of NeurosciencePsychiatric Consequences of Aids: An Overview
27 Citations1987David G. Ostrow
The author concludes that the magnitude of the psychiatric challenges of AIDS and the potential "holocaust" outcome if the authors fail to properly address that challenge necessitate the active mobilization of the mental health professions.
