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A new model for learning in graph domains

Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2005.Published 5 January 2006
Marco Gori, Gabriele Monfardini, Franco Scarselli
Citations1,846

TL;DR

A new neural model, called graph neural network (GNN), capable of directly processing graphs, which extends recursive neural networks and can be applied on most of the practically useful kinds of graphs, including directed, undirected, labelled and cyclic graphs.

Abstract

In several applications the information is naturally represented by graphs. Traditional approaches cope with graphical data structures using a preprocessing phase which transforms the graphs into a set of flat vectors. However, in this way, important topological information may be lost and the achieved results may heavily depend on the preprocessing stage. This paper presents a new neural model, called graph neural network (GNN), capable of directly processing graphs. GNNs extends recursive neural networks and can be applied on most of the practically useful kinds of graphs, including directed, undirected, labelled and cyclic graphs. A learning algorithm for GNNs is proposed and some experiments are discussed which assess the properties of the model.

Keywords

Computer Science