Screening HMO Women Overdue for both Mammograms and Pap Tests
Preventive MedicinePublished 1 January 2002
Barbara Valanis, Russell E. Glasgow, John P. Mullooly, Thomas Vogt, Evelyn P Whitlock, Shawn M. Boles
Citations51
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.79
SNIP1.34
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
A tailored letter-telephone Outreach appears to be more effective at screening women ages 52-64 than a tailored office-based intervention, in large part because most In-reach women did not have clinic visits at which to receive the intervention.
Abstract
A tailored letter-telephone Outreach appears to be more effective at screening women ages 52-64 than a tailored office-based intervention, in large part because most In-reach women did not have clinic visits at which to receive the intervention.
Keywords
MedicineHealth Professions
Medical Entomology and ZoologyMotivational Interviewing: Preparing People to Change Addictive Behavior
4,484 Citations1991William R. Miller, Stephen Rollnick
Medical Entomology and ZoologyHealth Behavior Change: A Guide for Practitioners
737 Citations1999Stephen Rollnick, Pip Mason +1 more
This chapter discusses the Tasks, Application, Common Clinical Encounters, Training Health Professionals, Broader Horizons and Foundations: Theory and Practice.
Treating Addictive Behaviors
638 Citations1986William R. Miller, Nick Heather
PubMedCompeting demands of primary care: a model for the delivery of clinical preventive services.
461 Citations1994Carlos Roberto Jaén, Kurt C. Stange +1 more
A model designed to help practicing physicians improve the delivery of preventive services is provided and can be helpful in the planning of preventive interventions in primary care settings and can facilitate a better understanding of physician behavior.
American Journal of Public HealthHas the use of cervical, breast, and colorectal cancer screening increased in the United States?
352 Citations1995Laura M. Anderson, Daniel May
Use of mammography doubled between 1987 and 1992 while Pap smear use changed very little, and use of the three colorectal cancer screening modalities increased but levels remained low.
JAMAScreening mammography: a missed clinical opportunity? Results of the NCI Breast Cancer Screening Consortium and National Health Interview Survey Studies
321 Citations1990
The two most common reasons women gave for never having had a mammogram were that they did not know they needed it and that their physician had not recommended it.
Patient Education and CounselingHelping smokers make decisions: the enhancement of brief intervention for general medical practice
255 Citations1997Stephen Rollnick, Christopher Butler +1 more
It is concluded that acceptable methods for opportunistic health promotion can be developed by taking into account patient centred approaches to the consultation, developments from the addictions field and the practical problems faced by clinicians.
American Journal of Public HealthThe screening histories of women with invasive cervical cancer, Connecticut.
251 Citations1995Dwight T. Janerich, Olympia Hadjimichael +6 more
Physicians, nurses, and other care providers need to ensure that woman have timely and accurate screening with proper follow-up, make increased efforts to reach older women, and improve quality control of Pap smear readings.
Annals of Internal MedicineNurse-Assisted Counseling for Smokers in Primary Care
227 Citations1993Jack F. Hollis, Edward Lichtenstein +3 more
Key features of the team approach were a brief (30-second) physician-delivered cessation message, referral to an on-site nurse or other staff for additional cessation support, and the use of videos to deliver much of the intervention in an efficient and standardized manner.
Preventive MedicineIncreasing Mammography among Women Aged 40–74 by Use of a Stage-Matched, Tailored Intervention
219 Citations1998William Rakowski, Beverly Ehrich +6 more
Stage-matched, tailored materials may be a means to encourage screening mammography in women aged 40-74 and differ from the Stage-Matched group in multivariate analysis.
Patient Education and CounselingLong term effects and costs of brief behavioural dietary intervention for patients with diabetes delivered from the medical office
206 Citations1997Russell E. Glasgow, Pierre-Andre La Chance +4 more
Brief Intervention produced significantly greater improvement than Usual Care on multiple measures of change in dietary behaviour and on serum cholesterol levels at 12-month follow-up, and the costs were modest relative to many commonly used practices.
American Journal of Preventive MedicineAccuracy of Self-Report of Mammography and Pap Smear in a Low-Income Urban Population
188 Citations1998Paul G. McGovern, Nicole Lurie +2 more
The accuracy of self-report of mammography and Pap smear is relatively poor for medical practice but is acceptable in population surveys with appropriate correction for overreporting.
PubMedOlder women's participation in breast screening.
186 Citations1992Barbara K. Rimer
Regression analyses with the older sample indicate that outcome expectancy for a hoped-for self was positively related to perceived health, whereas amount of time spent thinking about a feared possible self was negatively related to perceptions of health.
PubMedInterventions targeted toward patients to increase mammography use.
146 Citations1999K. Robin Yabroff, Jeanne S. Mandelblatt
Interventions using a theoretical framework were the most effective in increasing screening rates and the ability of these interventions to increase screening among subgroups and improve rates of ongoing screening, as well as the costs of these strategies, is unknown.
Preventive MedicineA Review of Cervical Cancer Screening Intervention Research: Implications for Public Health Programs and Future Research
138 Citations1998Alfred C. Marcus, Lori A. Crane
It is argued that health departments represent a logical starting point for developing a network of recall systems in the United States for underserved women, and such systems could replace the need for opportunistic screening in underserved populations and perhaps many community outreach efforts.
American Journal of Preventive MedicineThe effectiveness of mailed patient reminders on mammography screening
132 Citations1998Todd H. Wagner
Patient reminders are effective at increasing mammography screening and more research is needed to assess their effectiveness across race, education, income, and type of insurance.
American Journal of Preventive MedicineMaternal smoking cessation and relapse prevention during health care visits
124 Citations2001Barbara Valanis
The intervention supports women who want to quit smoking during pregnancy and improves the likelihood of their remaining nonsmokers for the long term.
PubMedEffectiveness of interventions designed to increase mammography use: a meta-analysis of provider-targeted strategies.
122 Citations1999Mandelblatt Js, K. Robin Yabroff
A meta-analysis of United States studies that used a randomized or nonrandomized concurrent control design, had defined outcomes, and presented data that could be abstracted for reanalysis found interventions targeted at providers were effective in increasing mammography rates.
American Journal of Preventive MedicineComparison of Mammography and Pap Test Use From the 1987 and 1992 National Health Interview Surveys: Are We Closing the Gaps?
121 Citations1996Linda Martin, Eugenia E. Calle +2 more
Although race and ethnic differences in the rates of screening use have been reduced somewhat, socioeconomically disadvantaged women and those with poor access to health care are still important target populations for increasing screening, particularly mammograms.
American Journal of Preventive MedicineCan tailored interventions increase mammography use among HMO women?
119 Citations2000Isaac M. Lipkus, Barbara K. Rimer +2 more
Results suggest that telephone counseling, rather than tailored print, might be the preferred first-line intervention for getting nonadherent women on schedule for mammography screening.
Health Education QuarterlySettings as an Important Dimension in Health Education/Promotion Policy, Programs, and Research
116 Citations1995Patricia Dolan Mullen, David Evans +6 more
Main sources of evidence for program efficacy and effectiveness are summarized, leading to the conclusion that strides have been made toward building a strong evidentiary base for health education/health promotion in these settings.
Annals of Behavioral MedicineTheoretical Models for Predicting and Improving Compliance with Breast Cancer Screening
112 Citations1994Susan J. Curry, Karen M. Emmons
Although each model provides insights to factors that are necessary to predict and improve participation in breast cancer screening, no one theoretical model is sufficient and more studies that examine interactions among constructs from different theoretical models are needed.
American Journal of Public HealthA brief smoking cessation intervention for women in low-income planned parenthood clinics
108 Citations2000Russell E. Glasgow, Evelyn P Whitlock +2 more
This brief, clinic-based intervention appears to be effective in reaching and enhancing cessation among female smokers, a traditionally underserved population.
CancerMammography and age: Are we targeting the wrong women? A community survey of women and physicians
104 Citations1991Russell P. Harris, Suzanne W. Fletcher +5 more
Community surveys suggest that mammography use may be excessive among younger women; older women continue to be underscreened.
European Journal of Cancer PreventionPredictors of non-attendance in a population-based mammography screening programme; socio-demographic factors and aspects of health behaviour
94 Citations2000Magdalena Lagerlund, Pär Sparén +3 more
It is concluded that socio-demographic factors alone do not appear to constitute strong predictors of non-attendance and general health behaviour and previous experience of cancer and breast disease seem to be more important factors.
Health Education & BehaviorIntention to Have a Mammogram in the Future Among Women Who Have Underused Mammography in the Past
65 Citations1998Jennifer D. Allen, Glorian Sorensen +3 more
British Journal of CancerMammography screening interval and the frequency of interval cancers in a population-based screening
60 Citations1997P. Klemi, Sakari Toikkanen +3 more
It is concluded that more interval cancers were found among women younger than 50 than among those older than 50 and that this could not be explained by the rate of cancer cell proliferation.
Annals of Behavioral MedicineBarriers to mammography and pap smear screening among women who recently had neither, one or both types of screening
55 Citations2000Russell E. Glasgow, Evelyn P. Whitlock +2 more
Comparing the types and strengths of barriers to both mammography and Pap smear screening experienced by three groups of women revealed that women needing both tests had more numerous and more intense barriers than other women to both types of screening.
Archives of Family MedicineBreast and cervical cancer screening among underserved women. Baseline survey results from six states. The National Cancer Institute Cancer Screening Consortium for Underserved Women
54 Citations1995
Although access to health care is high among the women studied, screening rates are uneven andObjectives for the year 2000 clearly are attainable for some populations of underserved women, though much work needs to be done if objectives are to be met for all subgroups.
Preventive MedicineSystematic Differences in Validity of Self-Reported Mammography Behavior: A Problem for Intergroup Comparisons?
40 Citations1999Valerie A. Lawrence, Carl de Moor +1 more
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public HealthReliability and validity of women's recall of mammographic screening
37 Citations2000Alexandra Barratt, Jill Cockburn +2 more
To assess the reliability and validity of self‐reported attendance for mammographic screening, a large number of women think that they should be responsible for their own attendance at screening appointments.
Patient Education and CounselingFactors affecting patient compliance among women with abnormal pap smears
35 Citations1993Barbara Funke, Mary E. Nicholson
The relationship among health beliefs, health locus of control and diagnosis with Human papillomavirus and compliance with medical recommendations for an abnormal Pap test was explored through use of a survey in a sample 272 women.
PubMedScreening patterns for cervical cancer: how best to reach the unscreened population.
33 Citations1996Carol L. Brown
This paper will examine the recent patterns of cervical cancer screening in the United States, with particular attention to defining which populations are not being screened, and successful approaches that have been used in screening programs targeted at the "hard to reach" population.
Journal of Aging and HealthMammography Interventions for 65- to 74-Year-Old HMO Women
28 Citations1995Eunice S. King, Eric A. Ross +3 more
Results of the logistic regression analysis indicated that having received either of the interventions, mammography history, access ease, breast cancer/mammography beliefs, and having a friend or family member with breast cancer were independently and significantly related to mammography use.
Surgical Oncology Clinics of North AmericaCurrent Use and How to Increase Mammography Screening in Women
28 Citations1997Barbara K. Rimer
An overview of barriers and facilitators to mammography is provided and clinical strategies for increasing mammography use are presented.
American Journal of Preventive MedicineImplementing Breast Cancer Screening Guidelines: Results of the Ontario Health Status Survey
16 Citations1997Nancy Edwards, Jack Boulet
Although over 85% of respondents reported contact with their physicians in the previous 12 months, most women did not adhere to recommended breast screening guidelines, and educational achievement, income adequacy, and smoking status were important factors explaining differences in screening behaviors.
Preventive MedicineScreening Mammography and Late-Stage Breast Cancer: A Population-Based Study
14 Citations1999Ying Wu, Joel L. Weissfeld +2 more
The expected association between prior mammography and late-stage or fatal breast cancer and the results are consistent with the effective practice of mammography in a community setting and illustrate and validate a public health approach that uses prior mammographic histories among women with incident breast cancer to evaluate mammography penetration and quality in defined communities.
Addictive BehaviorsSmoking status and mammography in a statewide survey
11 Citations1993William Rakowski, Jeffrey M. Bellis +2 more
Current smokers were less likely to be screened on each of three indicators of mammography status, and less than a high school education, income less than $20,000, martialstatus, and age showed associations with screening.
