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Aspartame dipeptide analogues: effect of number of side-chain methylene group spacers and Cα-methylation in the second position

Tetrahedron AsymmetryPublished 1 April 1997
E. Mossel, Fernando Formaggio, Marco Crisma, Claudio Toniolo, Quirinus B. Broxterman, Wilhelmus H. J. Boesten
Citations38

Abstract

Our model of the active site of the sweet taste receptor is shown to be consistent with the aspartame analogues in which the L-Phe(2) residue is replaced by L-(alpha Me)Phg, L-(alpha Me)Phe or L-(alpha Me)Hph. The analogues containing either the first or the third C-alpha-methylated, phenyl-containing residue in the second position of the dipeptide were synthesized and found to be approximately as sweet as aspartame itself and its L-(alpha Me)Phe(2) analogue. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.

Keywords

ChemistryNursingBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology