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Maximum Likelihood Competitive Learning

Published 1 January 1989
Steven J. Nowlan
Citations138

TL;DR

This work proposes to view competitive adaptation as attempting to fit a blend of simple probability generators to a set of data-points, and investigates one application of the soft competitive model, placement of radial basis function centers for function interpolation, and shows that the soft model can give better performance with little additional computational cost.

Abstract

One popular class of unsupervised algorithms are competitive algo-rithms. In the traditional view of competition, only one competitor, the winner, adapts for any given case. I propose to view compet-itive adaptation as attempting to fit a blend of simple probability generators (such as gaussians) to a set of data-points. The maxi-mum likelihood fit of a model of this type suggests a "softer " form of competition, in which all competitors adapt in proportion to the relative probability that the input came from each competitor. I investigate one application of the soft competitive model, place-ment of radial basis function centers for function interpolation, and show that the soft model can give better performance with little additional computational cost. 1

Keywords

Computer Science