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Habituation and tonic immobility in domestic chickens.

Journal of Comparative and Physiological PsychologyPublished 1 January 1976
Richard F. Nash, Gordon G. Gallup
Citations74

TL;DR

It was shown that repeated elicitation of immobility, and not just handling, was responsible for reduced response durations after multiple exposures to manual restraint, and habituation was a function of the number of stimulus presentations.

Abstract

The habituation of tonic immobility in chickens was examined in six studies. It was shown that repeated elicitation of immobility, and not just handling, was responsible for reduced response durations after multiple exposures to manual restraint. Habituation was a function of the number of stimulus presentations and, in addition, proved surprisingly durable, with diminished reactions using lasting at least 2.5 mo. Strain differences were found in the number of trials required to reach a criteria of habituation, and habituation proceeded faster when immobility termination was self-paced as opposed to experimenter induced. Also, massed trials produced robust sensitization effects rather than diminished responsiveness.

Keywords

Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology