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Heart rate variability during sleep as a function of the sleep cycle

Biological PsychologyPublished 1 May 2003
Francesco Versace, Manola Mozzato, Giuliano De Min Tona, Corrado Cavallero, Luciano Stegagno
Citations80
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.03
SNIP0.97

TL;DR

The results from nine subjects show that power associated with low frequency is higher in REM sleep than in NREM sleep, while powerassociated with high frequency is significantly higher inNREM sleep thanin REM sleep.

Abstract

In this work, in order to evaluate whether autonomic differences distinguish REM sleep and NREM sleep through the whole sleeping period, statistical analysis on spectral power associated with low frequency and high frequency bands were performed on the whole polysomnographic recording, considering the sleep cycle as a unit of sleep. Our results from nine subjects show that power associated with low frequency is higher in REM sleep than in NREM sleep, while power associated with high frequency is significantly higher in NREM sleep than in REM sleep. Differences between REM sleep and NREM sleep are not of the same magnitude within the whole sleep episode and, independent of sleep stages, specific trends are observable in the autonomic control of heart rate during the night.

Keywords

MedicineNeuroscienceEngineering