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Graph drawing by force‐directed placement

Software Practice and ExperiencePublished 1 November 1991
Thomas M. J. Fruchterman, Edward M. Reingold
Citations6,359
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.68
SNIP1.26

TL;DR

A modification of the spring‐embedder model of Eades for drawing undirected graphs with straight edges is presented, developed in analogy to forces in natural systems, for a simple, elegant, conceptually‐intuitive, and efficient algorithm.

Abstract

Abstract We present a modification of the spring‐embedder model of Eades [Congressus Numerantium, 42, 149–160, (1984)] for drawing undirected graphs with straight edges. Our heuristic strives for uniform edge lengths, and we develop it in analogy to forces in natural systems, for a simple, elegant, conceptually‐intuitive, and efficient algorithm.

Keywords

Computer Science