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Resemblances of Twins and Their Parents in Pattern A Behavior

Psychosomatic MedicinePublished 1 March 1976
Karen A. Matthews, David S. Krantz
Citations69
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score1.00
SNIP0.84

TL;DR

Results showed a modest genetic component for the Hard‐driving Competitive aspect of Pattern A and resemblances between the twins and their parents on Pattern A.

Abstract

A twin study was conducted to determine the relative contribution of genetic and environmental factors to the development of Pattern A behavior. Thirty-five sets of college-aged MZ twins and 21 sets of DZ twins completed the lenkins Activity Survey for Health Prediction. This self-administering questionnaire yields scales measuring Pattern A behavior and its related traits of Speed and Impatience, Job Involvement, and Hard-driving Competitiveness. Results showed a modest genetic component for the Hard-driving Competitive aspect of Pattern A. Data were also presented regarding resemblances between the twins and their parents on Pattern A.

Keywords

Psychology