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Liver damage from cocaine in mice

Life SciencesPublished 1 March 1977
Louis Shuster, Fred W. Quimby, Anne Bates, Michael L. Thompson
Citations88
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.31
SNIP1.07

TL;DR

Massive liver damage and marked elevation of serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase was observed after a single injection of 50 mg per kg cocaine-HC1, which led to increased sleep time after pentobarbital, and a decreased rate of pentobarBital metabolism in vivo.

Abstract

Four daily injections of 20 mg per kg cocaine hydrochloride into B6AF1/J mice produced focal necrosis of liver parenchymal cells in the midzonal region. Massive liver damage and marked elevation of serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase was observed after a single injection of 50 mg per kg cocaine-HC1. This damage led to increased sleep time after pentobarbital, and a decreased rate of pentobarbital metabolism in vivo.

Keywords

MedicineNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics