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Deciding where knowledge comes from depends on where you look.

Journal of Educational PsychologyPublished 1 June 1996
Vernon C. Hall, Karen S. Chiarello, Beverly Edmondson
Citations22
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score2.83
SNIP3.14

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to replicate the findings of K. E. Stanovich and A. E. Cunningham (1993) concerning the antecedents of declarative knowledge, using different measures of general ability and TV exposure. In addition, the authors were interested in the relationship between epistemological knowledge and these measures. Ninety-seven introductory psychology students participated. Results showed that measures of both general ability and TV exposure exhibited a stronger relationship to declarative knowledge than that found by K. E. Stanovich and A. E. Cunningham. These differences in results concerning TV exposure were explained by suggesting the possibility that watching educational TV increases literacy whereas watching noneducational TV may actually limit it. The epistemological beliefs of simple and certain knowledge were statistically related to composites of knowledge, ability, and both types of exposure.

Keywords

PsychologySocial Sciences