Anonymization by Local Recoding in Data with Attribute Hierarchical Taxonomies
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TL;DR
A proper distance metric is defined to achieve local recoding generalization with small distortion of k-anonymity view and a means to control the inconsistency of attribute domains in a generalized view by local recode is proposed.
Abstract
Individual privacy will be at risk if a published data set is not properly deidentified.k-Anonymity is a major technique to deidentify a data set.Among a number of k-anonymization schemes, local recoding methods are promising for minimizing the distortion of a k-anonymity view.This paper addresses two major issues in local recoding k-anonymization in attribute hierarchical taxonomies.First, we define a proper distance metric to achieve local recoding generalization with small distortion.Second, we propose a means to control the inconsistency of attribute domains in a generalized view by local recoding.We show experimentally that our proposed local recoding method based on the proposed distance metric produces higher quality k-anonymity tables in three quality measures than a global recoding anonymization method, Incognito, and a multidimensional recoding anonymization method, Multi.The proposed inconsistency handling method is able to balance distortion and consistency of a generalized view.
