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Recognition of Leaf Images Based on Shape Features Using a Hypersphere Classifier

Lecture notes in computer sciencePublished 1 January 2005
Xiaofeng Wang, Ji‐Xiang Du, Guojun Zhang
Citations83
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.35
SNIP0.55

TL;DR

A method of recognizing leaf images based on shape features using a hypersphere classifier using eight geometric features including rectangularity, circularity, eccentricity, etc, and seven moment invariants for classification is introduced.

Abstract

Recognizing plant leaves has so far been an important and difficult task. This paper introduces a method of recognizing leaf images based on shape features using a hypersphere classifier. Firstly, we apply image segmentation to the leaf images. Then we extract eight geometric features including rectangularity, circularity, eccentricity, etc, and seven moment invariants for classification. Finally we propose using a moving center hypersphere classifier to address these shape features. As a result there are more than 20 classes of plant leaves successfully classified. The average correct recognition rate is up to 92.2 percent.

Keywords

Earth and Planetary SciencesAgricultural and Biological Sciences