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On Finding Graph Clusterings with Maximum Modularity

Lecture notes in computer sciencePublished 6 December 2007Open access
Ulrik Brandes, Daniel Delling, Marco Gaertler, Robert Görke, Martin Hoefer, Zoran Nikoloski
Citations183
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TL;DR

It is proved the conjectured hardness of maximizing modularity both in the general case and with the restriction to cuts, and an Integer Linear Programming formulation is given.

Abstract

Modularity is a recently introduced quality measure for graph clusterings. It has immediately received considerable attention in several disciplines, and in particular in the complex systems literature, although its properties are not well understood. We study the problem of finding clusterings with maximum modularity, thus providing theoretical foundations for past and present work based on this measure. More precisely, we prove the conjectured hardness of maximizing modularity both in the general case and with the restriction to cuts, and give an Integer Linear Programming formulation. This is complemented by first insights into the behavior and performance of the commonly applied greedy agglomaration approach.

Keywords

MathematicsPhysics and Astronomy