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Discriminative training methods for hidden Markov models

Published 1 January 2002Open access
Michael Collins
Citations1,889
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TL;DR

Experimental results on part-of-speech tagging and base noun phrase chunking are given, in both cases showing improvements over results for a maximum-entropy tagger.

Abstract

We describe new algorithms for training tagging models, as an alternative to maximum-entropy models or conditional random fields (CRFs). The algorithms rely on Viterbi decoding of training examples, combined with simple additive updates. We describe theory justifying the algorithms through a modification of the proof of convergence of the perceptron algorithm for classification problems. We give experimental results on part-of-speech tagging and base noun phrase chunking, in both cases showing improvements over results for a maximum-entropy tagger.

Keywords

Computer Science