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Cytoplasmic calcium elevation in hippocampal granule cell induced by perforant path stimulation andl-glutamate application

Brain ResearchPublished 1 March 1987
Yoshihisa Kudo, Kenichi Ito, Hiroyoshi Miyakawa, Yukitoshi Izumi, Akkhika Ogura, Hiroshi Kato
Citations75
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.85
SNIP0.72

TL;DR

2-Aminophosphonovaleric acid, a glutamate-receptor antagonist, suppressed both PP-stimulus-induced and L-glutamate-evoked responses, while tetrodotoxin blocked the former only.

Abstract

Calcium-dependent fluorescence of a Ca2+ indicator (fura-2) loaded in the slice of guinea pig hippocampus was measured by a microscope/video-camera/photometry system. Tetanic stimulation of the perforant path (PP) or application of L-glutamate caused increment of the fluorescence from the dendritic and somatic layers of the granule cells in the dentate gyrus. Magnitude of the increment depended on the frequency and intensity of the PP-stimulation or on the dose of L-glutamate. 2-Aminophosphonovaleric acid, a glutamate-receptor antagonist, suppressed both PP-stimulus-induced and L-glutamate-evoked responses, while tetrodotoxin blocked the former only. Thus the fluorescence increment should represent an elevation of Ca2+ concentration in the postsynaptic cytoplasm of the granule cells.

Keywords

ChemistryNeuroscience