Efficacy of cognitive feedback in improving operative risk estimation
The American Journal of SurgeryPublished 22 December 2008
Rosamond Jacklin, Nick Sevdalis, Ara Darzi, Charles Vincent
Citations18
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score0.95
SNIP1.17
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
Cognitive feedback improved risk estimate reliability in both groups and accuracy in the medical students group, and Lack of improvement in the surgical group implies a ceiling effect.
Abstract
Cognitive feedback improved risk estimate reliability in both groups and accuracy in the medical students group. Lack of improvement in the surgical group implies a ceiling effect. These findings have implications for training and assessment of surgical decision-making.
Keywords
MedicineHealth Professions
Leadership and Management in Engineering<i>Sources of Power: How People Make Decisions</i>
2,164 Citations2001Gary Klein, J. P. Sullivan
SurgeryNon-technical skills for surgeons in the operating room: A review of the literature
724 Citations2006Steven Yule, Rhona Flin +2 more
The existing frameworks used to measure surgeons' non-technical skills were found to be deficient in terms of either their psychometric properties or suitability for rating the full range of skills in individual surgeons.
Academic Press eBooksJudgment analysis : theory, methods, and applications
704 Citations1996Ray Cooksey
Theoretical Foundations of Judgment Analysis, Designing Judgment Analysis research, and Future Directions for Judgment Analysis Research.
British journal of surgeryLaparoscopic skills training and assessment
477 Citations2004Rajesh Aggarwal, Krishna Moorthy +1 more
The tools currently available for training and assessment in laparoscopic surgery are reviewed to assess the need for further development in skills laboratories.
Annals of SurgerySystems Approaches to Surgical Quality and Safety
460 Citations2004Charles Vincent, Krishna Moorthy +3 more
The development of an “operation profile” is suggested to capture all the salient features of a surgical operation, including such factors as equipment design and use, communication, team coordination, factors affecting individual performance, and the working environment.
British Journal of AnaesthesiaA new and feasible model for predicting operative risk
229 Citations2004Abele Donati, M Ruzzi +5 more
This new, ASA status-based model is simple to use and can be performed routinely in the operating room to predict operative risk for both elective and emergency surgery.
BMJ Quality & SafetyHow do surgeons make intraoperative decisions?
195 Citations2007Rhona Flin, George Youngson +1 more
Surgeons’ decision-making processes should be studied to provide a better evidence base for the training of cognitive skills for the intraoperative environment.
Surgical EndoscopyA systems approach to surgical safety
112 Citations2002James Forrest Calland, Stephanie Guerlain +4 more
The documented and “accepted” incident rates in surgery are unacceptably high and there is no process in place for systematically learning from surgical incident data so that appropriate changes can be incorporated in practice.
Journal of Surgical ResearchTraining Opportunities and the Role of Virtual Reality Simulation in Acquisition of Basic Laparoscopic Skills
50 Citations2008Rajesh Aggarwal, Indran Balasundaram +1 more
There is a lack of experience in index laparoscopy cases of junior SpRs, and laparoscopic VR simulation is recognized as a useful mode of practice to acquire technical skills, which should encourage surgical program directors to drive the integration of simulation-based training into the surgical curriculum.
The American Journal of SurgeryMapping surgical practice decision making: an interview study to evaluate decisions in surgical care
49 Citations2008Ros Jacklin, Nick Sevdalis +2 more
A process of care from the perspective of surgical decision making is mapped and whether it could be deconstructed into an accessible format for trainees is tested.
The American Journal of SurgeryJudgment analysis: a method for quantitative evaluation of trainee surgeons’ judgments of surgical risk
28 Citations2008Ros Jacklin, Nick Sevdalis +3 more
Judgment analysis allows detailed quantitative evaluation of the consistency of surgeons' risk estimates and the influence of different variables on them and enables accuracy to be measured.
Surgical Clinics of North AmericaTeaching Evidence-Based Decision-Making
24 Citations2006Nick Sevdalis, Peter McCulloch
Evidence-based decision-making is important in surgery, but the nature of the work makes it difficult, and teaching it requires an interactive approach with a clinical team willing to consider it seriously and to derive practical solutions.
Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied TechnologiesSurgical training and simulation
20 Citations2005Jenny Dankelman, Nicola Di Lorenzo
In the middle ages, the education of surgeons (barbers) consisted of ‘learning on the job’ and currently still a large part of surgical skills is learned in the operating room while operating on patients.
International Journal of Therapy and RehabilitationThe development of a web-based tool for training referral prioritization skills
4 Citations2006Priscilla Harries
Over the past 10years, I have become fascinated by research that has explored experts' decision-making strategies in fields such as air traffic control, weather forecasting, wine tasting, farming, music, firefighting and sports.