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Incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM) and non-insulin-dependent diabetes (NIDDM) (0–34 years at onset) in Benghazi, Libya

Diabetes Research and Clinical PracticePublished 1 May 1996
O.A. Kadiki, Monika Reddy, Alaa Abdel Halim Marzouk
Citations89
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.54
SNIP2.00

TL;DR

The study revealed that diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disease in children and young Libyan Arabs and it has shown that NIDDM in Benghazi is twofold higher in females than in males in the 15- to 34-year age group.

Abstract

The incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM) and non-insulin-dependent diabetes (NIDDM) in Benghazi, Libya in the 95%. Incidence of total diabetes (IDDM and NIDDM) (per 100000 population) was significantly higher in females (43.8; 95% confidence Interval (CI) 40.6-47.2) than in males (28.9, 26.6-31.3) (P 0.05) and a male predominance in the 15- to 34-year age range (P > 0.05). NIDDM showed equal incidence in males and females in the 0- to 14-year age range and twofold higher incidence in females than in males in the 15- to 34-year age group (P 0.05). Fifty-six percent of NIDDM cases were obese compared to only 6% of IDDM cases. The study revealed that diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disease in children and young Libyan Arabs. It has shown that NIDDM in Benghazi is twofold higher in females than in males in the 15- to 34-year age group. It has also shown that age per se is not a reliable criterion for the classification of diabetes into IDDM and NIDDM.

Keywords

MedicineBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology