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Connectivity, Coverage and Placement in Wireless Sensor Networks

SensorsPublished 28 September 2009Open access
Ji Li, Lachlan L. H. Andrew, Chuan Heng Foh, Moshe Zukerman, Hsiao‐Hwa Chen
Citations160
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score0.76
SNIP1.31
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TL;DR

This survey describes the state of the art in techniques for determining the minimum density and optimal locations of relay nodes and ordinary sensors to ensure connectivity, subject to various degrees of uncertainty in the locations of the nodes.

Abstract

Wireless communication between sensors allows the formation of flexible sensor networks, which can be deployed rapidly over wide or inaccessible areas. However, the need to gather data from all sensors in the network imposes constraints on the distances between sensors. This survey describes the state of the art in techniques for determining the minimum density and optimal locations of relay nodes and ordinary sensors to ensure connectivity, subject to various degrees of uncertainty in the locations of the nodes.

Keywords

Computer ScienceEngineering