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Zinc-Dependent Structure of a Single-Finger Domain of Yeast ADR1

SciencePublished 16 September 1988
Grace Párraga, Suzanna J. Horvath, Amur Eisen, Wayne E. Taylor, Leroy Hood, Elton T. Young
Citations315
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score10.42
SNIP6.62

TL;DR

An experimentally determined model of thesingle finger is proposed that is consistent with circular dichroism, one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance, and visual spectroscopy of the single-finger peptide reconstituted in the presence of zinc.

Abstract

In the proposed "zinc finger" DNA-binding motif, each repeat unit binds a zinc metal ion through invariant Cys and His residues and this drives the folding of each 30-residue unit into an independent nucleic acid-binding domain. To obtain structural information, we synthesized single and double zinc finger peptides from the yeast transcription activator ADR1, and assessed the metal-binding and DNA-binding properties of these peptides, as well as the solution structure of the metal-stabilized domains, with the use of a variety of spectroscopic techniques. A single zinc finger can exist as an independent structure sufficient for zinc-dependent DNA binding. An experimentally determined model of the single finger is proposed that is consistent with circular dichroism, one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance, and visual spectroscopy of the single-finger peptide reconstituted in the presence of zinc.

Keywords

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology