The Performance Test of Activities of Daily Living
The International Journal of Aging and Human DevelopmentPublished 1 January 1976Open access
Judy Kuriansky, Barry J. Gurland
Citations141
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.79
SNIP0.93
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
Abstract
A structured-performance test requiring patients to demonstrate selected activities of daily living was designed to objectively measure the self-care capacity of geriatric psychiatric patients. The background, rational, usefulness, and specific administration and scoring procedures are presented. The test is simple to administer and promises to be a useful diagnostic and prognostic tool.
Keywords
PsychologyMedicineHealth Professions
The GerontologistAssessment of Older People: Self-Maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
18,541 Citations1969M. P. Lawton, Elaine Brody
Psychological MedicineA semi-structured clinical interview for the assessment of diagnosis and mental state in the elderly: the Geriatric Mental State Schedule: I. Development and reliability
706 Citations1976J. R. M. Copeland, Michael Kelleher +5 more
A standardized, semi-structured interview for examining and recording the mental state in elderly subjects is described, which allows the classification of patients by symptom profile and can demonstrate changes in that profile over time.
Journal of the American Geriatrics SocietyRELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF A SCALE FOR ASSESSING THE FUNCTIONING OF GERIATRIC PATIENTS
114 Citations1970Robert Plutchik, Hope R. Conte +4 more
A simple, objective rating scale for geriatric patients was developed and used to evaluate a sample of 207 patients at Bronx State Hospital and appears to be a highly reliable and relatively valid measuring instrument for assessing the status of geriatric Patients.
Journal of Clinical PsychologyThe assessment of self-care capacity in geriatric psychiatric patients by objective and subjective methods
112 Citations1976Judith Kuriansky, Barry J. Gurland +2 more
A simple performance test was developed and used to evaluate a sample of psychiatric geriatric patients on their capacity for self-care and was found to be a more valid measuring instrument of functional impairment and more useful as a diagnostic and prognostic tool.
Psychological MedicineA semi-structured clinical interview for the assessment of diagnosis and mental state in the elderly: the Geriatric Mental State Schedule: II. A factor analysis
111 Citations1976Barry J. Gurland, Joseph L. Fleiss +5 more
Although it was found that elderly depressives show a profile of psychopathology quite different from that shown by patients with organic disorder, it was also found that patients with an apparently functional disorder may sometimes be diagnosed as an organic disorder.
Journal of Mental ScienceAffective Disorder Arising in the Senium II. Physical Disability As an Aetiological Factor
109 Citations1956Martin Roth, D. W. K. Kay
The results suggest that more severe stress is necessary to cause affective breakdown in those individuals who have been resistant during most of life, where as broadly speaking the reverse may be true of those with earlier breakdown.
Archives of General PsychiatryPredicting Mortality in the Institutionalized Aged
95 Citations1969Alvin I. Goldfarb
The Office of the Consultant on Services for the Aged of the Department of Mental Hygiene, State of New York, as part of its work in the past ten years collected information on the death rate of aged persons in three types of institutions: old age homes, nursing homes, and state hospitals.
Social Science & Medicine (1967)The support structure of heart and stroke patients: A study of the role of significant others in patient rehabilitation
33 Citations1968Peter Kong-Ming New, Anthony T. Ruscio +3 more
The patients' self-evaluation of their capacities to carry out certain activities of daily living with the evaluations of these activities by their significant others are compared and the consequences of agreement and non-agreement to the patients' rehabilitation are reviewed.
American Journal of PsychiatryA Controlled Study of Factors in the Successful Adjustment of Mental Patients to Nursing Homes
29 Citations1967Bernard A. Stotsky
Successful adjustment of former state hospital patients to nursing homes is determined to a greater degree by psychiatric status and initial adjustment during the period immediately following placement than by social and physical characteristics of nursing homes, staff attitudes toward the mentally ill, caseworker follow-up, the patient's social background, or clinical picture in the hospital.
American Journal of PsychiatryAlternatives to State Hospitalization for the Geriatric Mentally Ill
25 Citations1968Leon J. Epstein, Alexander Simon
Three years ago a geriatric screening unit was established in San Francisco to reduce state hospital commitments of elderly psychiatric patients by utilizing alternative community resources, and the status of patients for whom alternatives—largely nursing homes—were found was examined.
Gerontologia ClinicaMental Status of Elderly Hospital Patients Related to Occupational Therapist’s Assessment of Activities of Daily Living
23 Citations2009Laura Wilson, Kelly Grant +2 more
The mental state of 100 female geriatric inpatients was related to tests of activities of daily living (ADL) given by the occupational therapist, and of the simple mental assessments used, the mental status questionnaire correlated best with the ADL test results.
Journal of GerontologyA Longitudinal Look at Excess Disabilities in the Mentally Impaired Aged
22 Citations1974E. M. Brody, Morton H. Kleban +2 more
Canadian Psychiatric Association JournalDiagnostic Differences in Psychogeriatric Patients in London and New York: United Kingdom - United States Diagnostic Project
14 Citations1974J. R. M. Copeland, Michael Kelleher +10 more
Physical TherapyActivities of Daily Living for Physical Rehabilitation
13 Citations1963Dorothy R. Hewitt
Journal of the American Geriatrics SocietyPREDICTORS OF SURVIVAL IN GERIATRIC MENTAL ILLNESS DURING THE ELEVEN YEARS AFTER INITIAL HOSPITAL ADMISSION*
13 Citations1971Leon J. Epstein, Betsy C. Robinson +1 more
In 1959, a study was made of patients aged 60 or older admitted to the psychiatric observation ward of the San Francisco General Hospital, and it was found that orientation, performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, and ability for physical and social self‐maintenance were favorable prognostic signs.
Aging and Human DevelopmentCirce's Terrible Island of Change
13 Citations1972Elizabeth W. Markson, Priscilla Grevert
Interviews with a sample of 140 old people referred for mental hospitalization suggest that they're neither homogeneous in their self-evaluations of health nor in ability to perform activities of daily living.
Journal of Chronic DiseasesMultidisciplinary studies of illness in aged persons
11 Citations1960staff of the Benjamin Rose Hospital
Journal of GerontologyCorrelates of Disability in a Population of Hospitalized Geriatric Patients
11 Citations1964Bernard Bunde Meer, C. L. Krag
Journal of Chronic DiseasesMultidisciplinary study of illness in aged persons 1I. Methods and preliminary results
10 Citations1958THESTAFFOFTHEBENJAMINROSEHOS
Journal of GerontologyA Study of Change Among Elderly Psychiatric Inpatients During Their First Year of Hospitalization
6 Citations1968Thomas R. Trier
Journal of the American Geriatrics SocietyTHE GERIATRIC PROFILE INDEX: A SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFYING, MANAGING, AND PLANNING FOR GERIATRIC PATIENTS IN STATE HOSPITALS
3 Citations1969Dale A. Albers, G. W. Howard +1 more
The Geriatric Profile Index is a procedure for identifying at any given time the number and characteristics of the inpatient geriatric population of a state hospital, as an aid in fiscal and program planning that will maintain quality standards of care.
