Epidemiological burden of heart failure
HeartPublished 1 June 1998Open access
Luigi Tavazzi
Citations17
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.78
SNIP1.47
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TL;DR
The causes and risk factors associated with the development and evolution of the syndrome as a rationale for evaluating preventive measures are reviewed and the organisational and economic implications of the disease in terms of public health resource allocation are discussed.
Keywords
Medicine
Journal of the American College of CardiologyThe epidemiology of heart failure: The Framingham Study
2,267 Citations1993Kalon K.L. Ho, Joan L. Pinsky +2 more
Data from the Framingham Heart Study indicate that the incidence of congestive heart failure increases with age and is higher in men than in women, and diabetes mellitus and electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy are also associated with an increased risk of heart failure.
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Hypertension was the most common risk factor for CHF, and it contributed a large proportion of heart failure cases in this population-based sample, and Preventive strategies directed toward earlier and more aggressive blood pressure control are likely to offer the greatest promise for reducing the incidence of CHF and its associated mortality.
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Congestive heart failure is a common problem in the U.S., with significant prevalence and mortality, both of which increase with advancing age, and estimates suggest that between 1 and 2 million adults are affected.
Journal of the American Geriatrics SocietyEarly Readmission of Elderly Patients With Congestive Heart Failure
729 Citations1990Janice M. Vinson, Michael W. Rich +3 more
HeartChanging epidemiological features of cardiac failure
336 Citations1994William B. Kannel, Kalon K.L. Ho +1 more
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In 1963 a sample of 973 men, all 50 years old, was drawn from the population register of Gothenburg, Sweden, and a large number of factors associated with the risk of acquiring CHF were identified.
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The mortality from heart failure is increasing and escalating health‐care costs constitute a serious burden on both public and private systems of financing health care, and about one‐third of all heart failure patients are admitted to hospital each year.
Mayo Clinic ProceedingsPrevalence of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus in Residents of Rochester, Minnesota
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When the prevalence and the relative risk for stroke are known for a particular cardiac disorder, the proportion of stroke attributable to that disorder can be estimated and can be used to estimate resources required for evaluation and management of the disorders.
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The effect of congestive heart failure in the community is underscored and estimates of the number of persons who might benefit from early intervention are provided, reaching almost 3% in both sexes.
European Heart JournalIncidence of heart failure in eastern Finland: a population-based surveillance study
151 Citations1992Jouko Remes, Antti Reunanen +2 more
A striking difference in the incidence rates between men and women is probably explained by the excessive occurrence of coronary heart disease among men in eastern Finland.
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The data suggest that shorter hospital stays under the DRG system are not necessarily associated with an increased rate of early rehospitalization, and decreased length of hospital stay was associated with a parallel decline in early readmission rate and increased utilization of home health care services.
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In this HMO population, the race differences in first hospitalization for CHF are largely explained by known clinical and behavioral risk factors, although in younger women these risk factors do not completely explain the excess risk among African Americans.
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The prevalence of heart failure in Northwest London is 0.4%, a lower figure than that quoted for the United States, and the prognosis for patients admitted to the hospital is poor.
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The format of the present trial, characterized by brevity, simplicity and low cost, could be used as a tool to gain periodical information on several aspects of national health systems and physician behaviour.
JAMARacial Variation in Predicted and Observed In-Hospital Death
42 Citations1996Howard S. Gordon
The findings suggest that, once hospitalized, African-American patients attained similar or better outcomes, as measured by an important measure--hospital mortality.
PubMedEpidemiology of congestive heart failure: Canadian data from 1970 to 1989.
42 Citations1992James M. Brophy
There is a definite age gradient for deaths from congestive heart failure which, combined with a general ageing of the Canadian population, has lead to an increase in the absolute number of deaths.
Journal of the American Geriatrics SocietyEarly Readmission of Elderly Patients with Congestive Heart Failure
40 Citations1991Wolfgang Kruse
Without sound evaluation of compliance, the role of non-compliant patient behavior as a cause of rehospitalization will remain a matter of speculation.
European Heart JournalHeart volume and the prevalence of certain common cardiovascular disorders at 70 and 75 years of age
30 Citations1984Sten Landahl, A Svanborg +1 more
Heart volume and the prevalence of coronary heart disease, certain ECG-registered abnormalities, hypertension and congestive heart failure were studied in a representative sample of 70-year-olds, who were re-examined at the age of 75.
American Journal of EpidemiologyPREVALENCE OF CHRONIC CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE IN THE POPULATION OF EVANS COUNTY, GEORGIA12
13 Citations1966Glen E. Garrison, John R. McDonough +2 more
PubMed[Heart failure in the population: prevalence data].
4 Citations1992Giovanni B. Ambrosio, L M Riva +5 more
The prevalence of chronic heart failure increased significantly with age and was positively correlated with body mass index in both sexes and patients treated with hypotensive drugs had a significantly higher prevalence of CHF than untreated patients.
