A CONCEPTUAL BASIS FOR MODELLING AND SIMULATIONT†
International Journal of General SystemsPublished 1 January 1974
Bernard P. Zeigler
Citations34
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.56
SNIP1.17
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
Two common modes of knowledge acquisition, the “discovery” and the "postulational” approaches are analyzed within the proposed framework.
Abstract
A conceptual framework for modelling and simulation is proposed. It is based upon a hierarchy of system level descriptions in which higher level descriptions are inferred from lower level ones with the help of a priori assumptions. Two common modes of knowledge acquisition, the “discovery” and the “postulational” approaches are analyzed within the proposed framework.
Keywords
Computer ScienceDecision Sciences
ASPECTS OF THE THEORY OF SYNTAX
10,941 Citations1964Noam Chomsky
Human Problem Solving
4,923 Citations1972Allen Newell
Models and analogies in science
906 Citations1970Mary Hesse
IEEE Transactions on Automatic ControlControl of large-scale dynamic systems by aggregation
537 Citations1968Masanao Aoki
Using the quantitative definition of weak coupling proposed by Milne, a suboptimal control policy for the weakly coupled system is derived and questions of performance degradation and of stability of such suboptimally controlled systems are answered.
TechnometricsA Review of Response Surface Methodology: A Literature Survey
335 Citations1966William J. Hill, William G. Hunter
Physics BulletinAn Introduction to Cybernetics
266 Citations1957Ernest Van Someren
After reading the book the reviewer is inclined to amplify this by the analogy that Cybernetics is to Planning as Thermodynamics is to Chemistry.
Medical Entomology and ZoologyMathematical models in the social sciences
221 Citations1972J. Laurie Snell, John G. Kemeny
Operational Research Quarterly (1970-1977)Trends in General Systems Theory
201 Citations1973George J. Klir, Dean Karnopp
Journal of Symbolic LogicEdward F. Moore. Gedanken-experiments on sequential machines. Automata studies, edited by C. E. Shannon and J. McCarthy, Annals of Mathematics studies no. 34, litho-printed, Princeton University Press, Princeton1956, pp. 129–153.
180 Citations1958Alonzo Church
The synthesis problem (the problem of constructing a net to represent specified regular events) is solved, although the solution is not of practical value.
Information and ControlSome decidability results on grammatical inference and complexity
176 Citations1972Jerome A. Feldman
The problem of grammatical inference is considered and a number of positive answers to decidability questions obtained.
Proceedings of the IREComputers and Automata
119 Citations1953Claude E. Shannon
Some theoretical questions and developments are discussed, such as a comparison of computers and the brain, Turing's formulation of computing machines and von Neumann's models of self-reproducing machines.
Journal of the American Statistical AssociationFundamental Queries in Aggregation Theory
114 Citations1971Yuji Ijiri
AutomaticaIdentification in automatic control systems
79 Citations1969A. V. Balakrishnan, V. Peterka
Although significant progress in system identification has been made, many problems remain, and among them is the determination of modeling accuracy especially for non-linear, noisy systems.
Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich)Lectures on linear sequential machines
60 Citations1969Michael A. Harrison
A new book enPDFd lectures on linear sequential machines to read, where some books are fully read in a week and the obligation to support reading is supported.
Systems Research and Behavioral ScienceProblems of computer simulation
49 Citations1967Nico H. Frijda
Some illustrations of the activity of detailed process simulation and some suggestions concerning validation of program output are presented.
Bulletin of Mathematical BiologyOn analogous systems
49 Citations1968Robert Rosén
It is shown that there exist systems which are universal in the sense that they contain subsystems analogous to any arbitrary dynamical system, and argued that the identification of system properties in physics and biology has only a conventional and subjective character, rather than the objective character which is usually supposed.
Journal of the ACMToward a Formal Theory of Modeling and Simulation
47 Citations1972Bernard P. Zeigler
Sufficient condit ions are given under which preserva of the local s ta te space s t ruc tu re (weak morphism) also forces the preserva t ion of component in teract ion and provides a ra t ionale for making valid inferences about the local local dynamic of a sys tem when the model of a behaviora l ly val id model is known.
Theory of Computing SystemsMathematical systems theory: Causality
40 Citations1967T. G. Windeknecht
It is shown that every causal system has a series decomposition consisting of a transition system followed by a static system and it is proved that a state set for a causal system is always constructible using a class of “natural” partitions of the system input set.
Journal of Theoretical BiologySystem theoretic analysis of models: Computer simulation of a living cell
33 Citations1970Bernard P. Zeigler, Roger Weinberg
This paper discusses the application of system theory concepts to biological models for computer simulation of a living cell by aggregating co-ordinates of the state description while at the same time reducing the state sets of the new lumped co-ORDinates.
Journal of the American Statistical AssociationFundamental Queries in Aggregation Theory
23 Citations1971Yuji Ijiri
SIMULATIONDiscussion of computer simulation techniques and comparison of languages
18 Citations1967Daniel Tiechroew, John Francis Lubin +1 more
Characteristics of computer languages and software packages change rapidly, and some statements in the paper were originally intended for the situation current in March, 1964.
The Philosophical QuarterlyAspects of the Theory of Syntax.
16 Citations1966John B. Lyons, Noam Chomsky
Journal of Mathematical PsychologySome information measures for testing stochastic models
12 Citations1969Joseph F. Hanna
The present approach provides a measure of the information taken from (or transmitted by) the data in estimating parameters, and points up the danger of overemphasizing the “number of free parameters” in comparing alternative models.
Elsevier eBooksAN APPROACH TO DESIGNING CHECKING EXPERIMENTS BASED ON A DYNAMIC MODEL
11 Citations1971Charles L. Seitz
This chapter describes an approach to designing checking experiments based on a dynamic model, which assures that the machine under test has a given state diagram, to the exclusion of all other state diagrams that can result from a fault.
International Journal of Bio-Medical ComputingA note on system modelling, aggregation and reductionism
4 Citations1971Bernard P. Zeigler
It is argued that the reduction of biology to physics, for example, involves a relation between co-ordinates typical of biological models and those typical of quantum-mechanical models.
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (General)Models in Applied Probability
3 Citations1971J. Gani
The use of mathematical models in Applied Probability is examined and two detailed illustrations of such models are given, one in the theory of dams, and the other in virology.
Is the Mathematical Explanation of Physical Data Unique?
3 Citations1978Henry Margenau
Concepts are constructed as counterparts to data in order to provide a larger measure of coherence and intelligibility than P-experiences alone contain, and meet a set of complicated requirements.
Journal of CyberneticsComputer Simulation of a Living Cell: Metabolic Control System Experiments
2 Citations1971Roger Weinberg, Bernard P. Zeigler +1 more
Some interesting experiments performed on a simulated model of a living cell subjected to step changes in its nutrient environment are reported on.
SIMULATIONThe inverse modeling problem
2 Citations1970Bernard C. Patten
In simulation modeling of very large-scale systems, reductions in scale must be so severe that state variables of the abstraction (model) often cannot be translated back to variables that have real-world significance.
Elsevier eBooksAUTOMATON STRUCTURE PRESERVING MORPHISMS WITH APPLICATIONS TO DECOMPOSITION AND SIMULATION
2 Citations1971Bernard P. Zeigler
The chapter describes the truly homomorphic preservation of the transition function and the reduction of complexity for measures relevant to the simulation of structured automata.
