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A Survey on Filter Techniques for Feature Selection in Gene Expression Microarray Analysis

IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and BioinformaticsPublished 14 February 2012
Cosmin Lazar, Jonatan Taminau, Stijn Meganck, David Steenhoff, Alain Coletta, Colin Molter
Citations618
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.80
SNIP0.97

TL;DR

This survey focuses on filter feature selection methods for informative feature discovery in gene expression microarray (GEM) analysis, which is also known as differentially expressed genes (DEGs) discovery, gene prioritization, or biomarker discovery, and presents them in a unified framework.

Abstract

A plenitude of feature selection (FS) methods is available in the literature, most of them rising as a need to analyze data of very high dimension, usually hundreds or thousands of variables. Such data sets are now available in various application areas like combinatorial chemistry, text mining, multivariate imaging, or bioinformatics. As a general accepted rule, these methods are grouped in filters, wrappers, and embedded methods. More recently, a new group of methods has been added in the general framework of FS: ensemble techniques. The focus in this survey is on filter feature selection methods for informative feature discovery in gene expression microarray (GEM) analysis, which is also known as differentially expressed genes (DEGs) discovery, gene prioritization, or biomarker discovery. We present them in a unified framework, using standardized notations in order to reveal their technical details and to highlight their common characteristics as well as their particularities.

Keywords

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology