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Which Is the Best Multiclass SVM Method? An Empirical Study

Lecture notes in computer sciencePublished 1 January 2005
Kai-Bo Duan, S. Sathiya Keerthi
Citations574
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.35
SNIP0.55

TL;DR

Empirical evidence is given to show that the one-versus-all method using winner-takes-all strategy and the one to one method implemented by max-wins voting are inferior to another one-Versus-one method: one that uses Platt's posterior probabilities together with the pairwise coupling idea of Hastie and Tibshirani.

Abstract

Multiclass SVMs are usually implemented by combining several two-class SVMs. The one-versus-all method using winner-takes-all strategy and the one-versus-one method implemented by max-wins voting are popularly used for this purpose. In this paper we give empirical evidence to show that these methods are inferior to another one-versus-one method: one that uses Platt's posterior probabilities together with the pairwise coupling idea of Hastie and Tibshirani. The evidence is particularly strong when the training dataset is sparse.

Keywords

Computer Science