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Coping Strategies in People with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

The Diabetes EducatorPublished 1 June 1993
Berit Lundman, A Norberg
Citations34

TL;DR

The best emotional and metabolic outcomes were associated with problem-solving based on self-monitoring of blood glucose and sensitivity to body sensations, along with logical reasoning from factual and experiential knowledge.

Abstract

Interviews were conducted to elicit information about coping strategies and emotional outcome among 20 adults with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Coping strategies were identified and related to emotional outcome and metabolic control. When the most prominent strategy for each individual was considered, five patterns emerged: expertise, active routinization, passive routinization, ambiguity, and emotion-based action. Coping strategies and their metabolic and emotional outcomes were interrelated in a complex way. The best emotional and metabolic outcomes were associated with problem-solving based on self-monitoring of blood glucose and sensitivity to body sensations, along with logical reasoning from factual and experiential knowledge.

Keywords

PsychologyMedicine