Ontology-based feature generation to improve accuracy of activity recognition in smart environments
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TL;DR
The use of ontologies is proposed for the fully automatic generation of features of Activities of Daily Living from smart home sensor data by converting the original dataset into an ontology and then combining all the concepts and relations in that ontology to obtain relevant class expressions.
Abstract
<p>In recent years, many techniques have been proposed for automatic recognition of Activities ofDaily Living from smart home sensor data. However, classifiers usually use features created adhoc. In this work, the use of ontologies is proposed for the fully automatic generation of thesefeatures. The process consists of converting the original dataset into an ontology and thencombine all the concepts and relations in that ontology to obtain relevant class expressions. Thehigh formalization of ontologies allows us to reduce the search space by discarding manymeaningless expressions, such as contradictory or unsatisfiable expressions. The relevant classexpressions are then used as features by the classifiers to build the classification model. To va-lidate our proposal, we have used as reference the results obtained by four different classificationalgorithms that use the most commonly used features.</p>
