Time Delay Effect in a Living Coupled Oscillator System with the Plasmodium of<i>Physarum polycephalum</i>
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TL;DR
Both experimental and theoretical approaches showed that rich oscillation phenomena between the two-coupled oscillators, namely, desynchronizing and antiphase/in-phase synchronization, are closely related to the time delay effect in interactions between the oscillators.
Abstract
A living coupled oscillator system was constructed by a cell patterning method with a plasmodial slime mold, in which parameters such as coupling strength and distance between the oscillators can be systematically controlled. Rich oscillation phenomena between the two-coupled oscillators, namely, desynchronizing and antiphase/in-phase synchronization were observed according to these parameters. Both experimental and theoretical approaches showed that these phenomena are closely related to the time delay effect in interactions between the oscillators.
