Parsing low-resource languages using Gibbs sampling for PCFGs with latent annotations
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TL;DR
It is shown that a Gibbs sampling technique is capable of parsing sentences in a wide variety of languages and producing results that are on-par with or surpass previous approaches.
Abstract
PCFGs with latent annotations have been shown to be a very effective model for phrase structure parsing. We present a Bayesian model and algorithms based on a Gibbs sam-pler for parsing with a grammar with latent an-notations. For PCFG-LA, we present an ad-ditional Gibbs sampler algorithm to learn an-notations from training data, which are parse trees with coarse (unannotated) symbols. We show that a Gibbs sampling technique is ca-pable of parsing sentences in a wide variety of languages and producing results that are on-par with or surpass previous approaches. Our results for Kinyarwanda and Malagasy in particular demonstrate that low-resource lan-guage parsing can benefit substantially from a Bayesian approach. 1
