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The effects of acupuncture versus placebo in the treatment of headache

PainPublished 1 January 1985
David Dowson, George Lewith, David Machin
Citations124
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score2.02
SNIP1.87

TL;DR

At most acupuncture appears to be approximately 20% more effective than a placebo in alleviating headache but no statistically significant difference between these two treatments could be demon‐ strated.

Abstract

Forty-eight patients were entered into a placebo (mock TNS) versus acupuncture study to assess the effect of these therapies on headache. Treatment was evaluated by the use of patient diaries; each patient completed a daily diary for 4 weeks prior to treatment during 6 weeks of therapy and for 24 weeks of follow-up. Thirty-nine patients completed treatment and follow-up. At most acupuncture appears to be approximately 20% more effective than a placebo in alleviating headache but no statistically significant difference between these two treatments could be demonstrated. The implications of this result particularly with respect to determining treatment success and study method employed are discussed.

Keywords

MedicineNeuroscience