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Reducing inner-city women's AIDS risk activities: A study of single, pregnant women.

Health PsychologyPublished 1 January 1994
Stevan E. Hobfoll, Anita P. Jackson, Justin P. Lavin, Paula J. Britton, James B. Shepherd
Citations147
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score1.28
SNIP1.20

TL;DR

The AIDS-prevention group produced moderate, consistent increases in knowledge and safer sex behaviors in comparison with either the health-promotion or no-intervention group.

Abstract

Behavioral change reduces risk of HIV infection and development of AIDS. We compared 206 inner-city women who were randomly assigned to a 4-session AIDS-prevention group or to one of two controls, a health-promotion group or a no-intervention group. AIDS-prevention and health-promotion groups provided information, behavioral competency training, and social support. Only the AIDS-prevention group focused on AIDS-specific knowledge and skills. The AIDS-prevention group produced moderate, consistent increases in knowledge and safer sex behaviors in comparison with either the health-promotion or no-intervention group. Self-report and objective changes were sustained 6 months after intervention for both African-American and European-American women.

Keywords

MedicineHealth Professions