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An Improved Algorithm for the Capacitated Facility Location Problem

Journal of the Operational Research SocietyPublished 1 December 1978
Robert M. Nauss
Citations122
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score0.92
SNIP1.26

TL;DR

A branch and bound algorithm is presented which measurably improves upon the recent results of Akinc and Khumawala and results in fewer branches, and indeed for certain test problems taken from the literature, branching is not required.

Abstract

In this paper we consider the classical capacitated facility location problem. A branch and bound algorithm is presented which measurably improves upon the recent results of Akinc and Khumawala. The use of a specialized Lagrangean relaxation results in significantly tighter bounds than those for the traditional continuous relaxation. These bounds, when combined with penalties derived from the Lagrangean relaxation, enable many integer variables to be fixed at specific values. This results in fewer branches, and indeed for certain test problems taken from the literature, branching is not required. Average computation time for a battery of test problems from the literature has been reduced (conservatively) by a factor of 3.

Keywords

MathematicsBusiness, Management and AccountingEngineering