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Glycemic Control With Diet, Sulfonylurea, Metformin, or Insulin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus<SUBTITLE>Progressive Requirement for Multiple Therapies (UKPDS 49)</SUBTITLE>

JAMAPublished 2 June 1999
Robert C. Turner
Citations2,364
SJR quartileQ1
SJR score5.35
SNIP10.71

TL;DR

The proportion of patients who maintained target glycemic levels declined markedly over 9 years of follow-up, and the progressive deterioration of diabetes control was such that after 3 years approximately 50% of patients could attain this goal with monotherapy, and by 9 years this declined to approximately 25%.

Abstract

Each therapeutic agent, as monotherapy, increased 2- to 3-fold the proportion of patients who attained HbA1c below 7% compared with diet alone. However, the progressive deterioration of diabetes control was such that after 3 years approximately 50% of patients could attain this goal with monotherapy, and by 9 years this declined to approximately 25%. The majority of patients need multiple therapies to attain these glycemic target levels in the longer term.

Keywords

MedicineBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology