Risk Factors for Heart Failure: A Population-Based Case-Control Study
The American Journal of MedicinePublished 24 October 2009Open access
Shannon M. Dunlay, Susan A. Weston, Steven J. Jacobsen, Véronique L. Roger
Citations292
Generate an AI Snapshot to get a quick, structured summary of this paper.
Study Snapshot
ObjectiveStudy objective
MethodsResearch methodology
PopulationPopulation studied
Sample sizeSample sizes
OutcomesStudy outcomes here
ResultsStudy results comes here
LimitationsResearch study limitations comes here
A concise AI-generated summary of the paper will appear here once you click Generate AI Snapshot.
TL;DR
Preventing coronary disease and hypertension will have the greatest population impact in preventing heart failure, and sex-targeted prevention strategies might confer additional benefit.
Abstract
Preventing coronary disease and hypertension will have the greatest population impact in preventing heart failure. Sex-targeted prevention strategies might confer additional benefit. However, these relationships can change, underscoring the importance of continued surveillance of heart failure.
Keywords
Medicine
JAMAPrevalence of Overweight and Obesity in the United States, 1999-2004
8,728 Citations2006Cynthia L. Ogden, Margaret D. Carroll +4 more
JAMAPrevalence and Trends in Obesity Among US Adults, 1999-2000
6,205 Citations2002Katherine M. Flegal
The increases in the prevalences of obesity and overweight previously observed continued in 1999-2000, and increases occurred for both men and women in all age groups and for non-Hispanic whites, non- Hispanic blacks, and Mexican Americans.
New England Journal of MedicineTrends in Prevalence and Outcome of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
4,158 Citations2006Theophilus Owan, David O. Hodge +4 more
The prevalence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction increased over a 15-year period, while the rate of death from this disorder remained unchanged, and trends underscore the importance of this growing public health problem.
CirculationHeart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2008 Update
3,727 Citations2007Wayne D. Rosamond, Katherine M. Flegal +22 more
Each year the American Heart Association brings together the most up-to-date statistics on heart disease, stroke, and their risk factors and presents them in its Heart Disease and Stroke Statistical Update.
New England Journal of MedicineObesity and the Risk of Heart Failure
2,956 Citations2002Satish Kenchaiah, Jane C. Evans +6 more
In this large, community-based sample, increased body-mass index was associated with an increased risk of heart failure and strategies to promote optimal body weight may reduce the population burden ofheart failure.
New England Journal of MedicineExplaining the Decrease in U.S. Deaths from Coronary Disease, 1980–2000
2,716 Citations2007Earl S. Ford, Umed A. Ajani +6 more
New England Journal of MedicineLong-Term Trends in the Incidence of and Survival with Heart Failure
2,140 Citations2002Daniel Levy, Satish Kenchaiah +6 more
Over the past 50 years, the incidence ofheart failure has declined among women but not among men, whereas survival after the onset of heart failure has improved in both sexes.
JAMAThe Progression From Hypertension to Congestive Heart Failure
2,095 Citations1996Daniel Levy
Hypertension was the most common risk factor for CHF, and it contributed a large proportion of heart failure cases in this population-based sample, and Preventive strategies directed toward earlier and more aggressive blood pressure control are likely to offer the greatest promise for reducing the incidence of CHF and its associated mortality.
HeartClinical epidemiology of heart failure
1,900 Citations2007A. Mosterd, Arno W. Hoes
The aim of this paper is to review the clinical epidemiology of heart failure and to suggest a number of avenues for further research into the causes and treatments for heart failure.
CirculationSurvival after the onset of congestive heart failure in Framingham Heart Study subjects.
1,874 Citations1993Kalon K.L. Ho, Karen M. Anderson +3 more
Advances in the treatment of hypertension, myocardial ischemia, and valvular heart disease during the four decades of observation did not translate into appreciable improvements in overall survival after the onset of CHF in this large, unselected population.
JAMATrends in Heart Failure Incidence and Survival in a Community-Based Population
1,595 Citations2004Véronique L. Roger
In this community-based cohort, the incidence ofheart failure has not declined during 2 decades, but survival after onset of heart failure has increased overall, with less improvement among women and elderly persons.
Mayo Clinic ProceedingsHistory of the Rochester Epidemiology Project
1,453 Citations1996L. Joseph Melton
The Rochester Epidemiology Project is a unique medical records-linkage system that encompasses the care delivered to residents of Rochester and Olmsted County, Minnesota and is able to provide accurate incidence data for almost any serious condition and to support population-based analytic studies of disease causes and outcomes.
Archives of Internal MedicineRisk Factors for Congestive Heart Failure in US Men and Women
1,160 Citations2001Jiang He, Lorraine G. Ogden +4 more
Male sex, less education, physical inactivity, cigarette smoking, overweight, diabetes, hypertension, valvular heart disease, and coronary heart disease are all independent risk factors for CHF.
Journal of the American College of CardiologyPredictors of congestive heart failure in the elderly: the cardiovascular health study
908 Citations2000John S. Gottdiener, Alice M. Arnold +7 more
The incidence of CHF is high in the elderly and is related mainly to age, gender, clinical and subclinical coronary heart disease, systolic BP and inflammation, which is a leading source of morbidity and mortality in this group.
JAMADecline in Rates of Death and Heart Failure in Acute Coronary Syndromes, 1999-2006
868 Citations2007Keith A.A. Fox, Philippe Gabríel Steg +9 more
Improvements in the management of patients with ACS were associated with significant reductions in the rates of new heart failure and mortality and in rates of stroke and mycoardial infarction at 6 months.
CirculationEffect of Obesity and Insulin Resistance on Myocardial Substrate Metabolism and Efficiency in Young Women
656 Citations2004Linda R. Peterson, Pilar Herrero +9 more
In young women, obesity is a significant predictor of increased M&OV0312;o2 and decreased efficiency, and insulin resistance is a robust predictor of MFAUp, MFAU, and MFAO.
Archives of Internal MedicineThe Prevalence of Prehypertension and Hypertension Among US Adults According to the New Joint National Committee Guidelines
568 Citations2004Youfa Wang, Qiong Joanna Wang
The prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension according to the new JNC guidelines, people's awareness and management of hypertension, and the differences across sociodemographic and body weight groups are examined.
JAMAThe impact of obesity on left ventricular mass and geometry. The Framingham Heart Study
463 Citations1991Michael S. Lauer
JAMAThe Impact of Obesity on Left Ventricular Mass and Geometry
423 Citations1991Michael S. Lauer
Obesity is significantly correlated with left ventricular mass, even after controlling for age and blood pressure, and the increase in left Ventricular mass associated with increasing adiposity reflects increases in both left vent cardiac wall thickness and left ventiliary internal dimension.
HeartChanging epidemiological features of cardiac failure
336 Citations1994William B. Kannel, Kalon K.L. Ho +1 more
Congestive heart failure continues to be a lethal end stage of cardiovascular disease caused by hypertension, coronary disease, valve deformity, diabetes, and cardiomyopathy and the prevalence of cardiac failure can be expected to rise because the predisposing conditions are palliated, not cured.
Archives of Internal MedicineIncidence and Prevalence of Heart Failure in Elderly Persons, 1994-2003
332 Citations2008Lesley H. Curtis
Although the incidence of heart failure has declined somewhat during the past decade, modest survival gains have resulted in an increase in the number of patients living with heart failure.
The American Journal of MedicineRisk factors for heart failure in the elderly: a prospective community-based study
265 Citations1999Ya-Ting Chen, Viola Vaccarino +4 more
Age and traditional cardiovascular risk factors are associated with the development of heart failure in the elderly and preventive strategies should focus on the management of diabetes, blood pressure, and weight, in addition to the prevention and management of myocardial infarction.
Annals of EpidemiologyPrevalence, Treatment, and Control of Diagnosed Diabetes in the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2004
240 Citations2008Kwok Leung Ong, Bernard M.Y. Cheung +4 more
The American Journal of CardiologyAge-related trends in short- and long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction: a 20-year population-based perspective (1975–1995)
215 Citations1998Robert J. Goldberg, Danny McCormick +4 more
The present results demonstrate the marked impact of advancing age on survival after acute myocardial infarction and the need for targeted secondary prevention efforts in elderly patients with AMI.
PubMedThe impact of obesity on left ventricular mass and geometry. The Framingham Heart Study.
203 Citations1991Michael S. Lauer, Keaven M. Anderson +2 more
Mayo Clinic ProceedingsPrevalence of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus in Residents of Rochester, Minnesota
201 Citations1990Stephen Phillips, Jack P. Whisnant +2 more
When the prevalence and the relative risk for stroke are known for a particular cardiac disorder, the proportion of stroke attributable to that disorder can be estimated and can be used to estimate resources required for evaluation and management of the disorders.
American Journal of EpidemiologyIncidence of Heart Failure after Myocardial Infarction: Is It Changing over Time?
161 Citations2003Jens Hellermann
Administration of reperfusion therapy within 24 hours after MI was associated with lower risk of post-MI heart failure and accounted for most of the temporal decline in heart failure, suggesting that improved survival after MI is unlikely to be a major contributor to the heart failure epidemic.
HypertensionDetection and Control of High Blood Pressure in the Community
122 Citations1999Irene Meissner, Jack P. Whisnant +7 more
It is suggested that at a community level, hypertension awareness and blood pressure control rates are suboptimal, presumably because of decreased attention to the detection and control of hypertension.
Statistics in MedicineMethods of adjustment for estimating the attributable risk in case‐control studies: A review
117 Citations1991Jacques Bénichou
Methods of adjustment for estimation of the AR in case-control studies are reviewed and it is argued that this latter method has the greatest generality and flexibility, and includes the two other approaches as special cases.
American Heart JournalClinical predictors of heart failure in patients with first acute myocardial infarction
103 Citations1999Abbas Ali, Benjamin A. Rybicki +6 more
Heart failure is frequently associated with acute myocardial infarction and occurs with a bimodal distribution and is associated with increased risk of death during hospitalization and during 18 months of follow-up.
The American Journal of MedicineTemporal trends in the incidence of coronary disease
102 Citations2004Theresa J. Arciero, Steven J. Jacobsen +5 more
The decline in incident coronary disease cases supports the hypothesis that the decline in mortality is explained in part by primary prevention and secondary prevention partially mediated by earlier detection.
Journal of Clinical EpidemiologyCoronary disease surveillance in Olmsted County objectives and methodology
71 Citations2002Véronique L. Roger, Jill M. Killian +7 more
The methods implemented to measure CHD trends, the implications of including elderly individuals on MI ascertainment and trends in prior CHD among persons with incident MI indicate that the elderly contribute approximately one-third of the cases of incident MI.
Diabetes CareAbnormal Left Ventricular Energy Metabolism in Obese Men With Preserved Systolic and Diastolic Functions Is Associated With Insulin Resistance
64 Citations2007Gianluca Perseghin, Georgia Ntali +10 more
Archives of Internal MedicineRecent Trends in the Prevalence of Coronary Disease
56 Citations2008Peter N. Nemetz, Véronique L. Roger +4 more
Declines in coronary disease prevalence overall (during 1981-2004) reinforce arguments that any increased prevalence resulting from improved survival among persons with disease was offset by reductions in disease incidence.
The American Journal of CardiologyFrom Hypertension to Heart Failure: Role of Nitric Oxide–Mediated Endothelial Dysfunction and Emerging Insights from Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography
51 Citations2007Rigobert Lapu-Bula, Elizabeth Ofili
Preliminary evidence that altered NO balance may contribute to cardiac hypertrophy-mediated myocardial ischemia is discussed and further evaluation of NO mediators as potential targets for novel therapies in hypertensive heart disease is supported.
