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Age, Gender, and Tear Break-Up Time

Optometry and Vision SciencePublished 1 October 1993
Pauline Cho, Maurice Yap
Citations62
SJR quartileQ2
SJR score0.63
SNIP0.83

TL;DR

It was found that TBUT was significantly different between the two sexes in the S-Chinese but no equivalent effect was observed in the HK-Chinese.

Abstract

We investigated the effect of age and gender on the tear break-up time (TBUT) of 2 groups of normal, asymptomatic subjects [92 Hong Kong-Chinese (HK-Chinese) and 76 Singapore-Chinese (S-Chinese)] using the conventional fluorescein-instillation technique. The mean TBUT (+/- SD) is 6.5 (+/- 4.0) s for the S-Chinese and 7.8 (+/- 2.4) s for the HK-Chinese. The mode was 7.0 s for HK-Chinese and 5.0 s for S-Chinese. About 80% of the subjects of each group have TBUT less than 10 s. The TBUT of both groups of Chinese decreases with age. It was found that TBUT was significantly different between the two sexes in the S-Chinese but no equivalent effect was observed in the HK-Chinese.

Keywords

Medicine