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The relation of the true conjugate to maternal height and obstetric performance in Ghanaians

International Journal of Gynecology & ObstetricsPublished 1 March 1989Open access
S.W.K. Adadevoh, Charlotte A. Hobbs, Thomas E. Elkins
Citations53
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TL;DR

The true conjugate was determined intraoperatively with a caliper in 114 Ghanaian women and was correlated with their height, obstetric performance and fetal dimensions and recommended for appropriate referral of rural clinic patients and for selection of patients for repeat cesarean sections.

Abstract

The true conjugate was determined intraoperatively with a caliper in 114 Ghanaian women and was correlated with their height, obstetric performance and fetal dimensions. Those patients undergoing cesarean section for cephalopelvic disproportion (Group Ia) were found to have a significantly shorter mean true conjugate (9.54 cm +/- 0.63 S.D.) and mean body height (152.68 cm +/- 5.46 S.D.) and a smaller true conjugate - fetal biparietal diameter difference (10.93 mm) than those who had no cephalopelvic disproportion (Group Ib) and whose mean measurements were 10.61 cm +/- 0.81 S.D., 157.20 cm +/- 5.69 S.D. and 21.50 mm, respectively (P = 0.0001). Recommendations for appropriate referral of rural clinic patients and for selection of patients for repeat cesarean sections are based on the above findings.

Keywords

Medicine